NEET Exam > NEET Questions > Which of the following has asymmetric carbon ...
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Which of the following has asymmetric carbon atoms?
- a)CH2ClCH2Br
- b)CH3CHCl2
- c)CHCl2CHBr2
- d)CH2BrCHOHCH3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following has asymmetric carbon atoms?a) ...
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Which of the following has asymmetric carbon atoms?a) ...
Asymmetric Carbon Atoms
Asymmetric carbon atoms are carbon atoms that are attached to four different groups or atoms. These carbon atoms are also known as chiral centers, and they are essential in determining the properties of stereoisomers.
Option D: CH2BrCHOHCH3
This molecule has an asymmetric carbon atom as the carbon atom attached to the hydroxyl group (OH) is attached to four different groups or atoms. The four groups or atoms attached to this carbon atom are hydrogen (H), methyl (CH3), bromine (Br), and a carbonyl group (C=O). Therefore, this molecule has a stereoisomer.
Option A: CH2ClCH2Br
This molecule does not have an asymmetric carbon atom as both carbon atoms are attached to the same groups or atoms. Therefore, this molecule does not have a stereoisomer.
Option B: CH3CHCl2
This molecule does not have an asymmetric carbon atom as both carbon atoms are attached to the same groups or atoms. Therefore, this molecule does not have a stereoisomer.
Option C: CHCl2CHBr2
This molecule does not have an asymmetric carbon atom as both carbon atoms are attached to the same groups or atoms. Therefore, this molecule does not have a stereoisomer.
Conclusion
The correct option with an asymmetric carbon atom is option D, CH2BrCHOHCH3. This molecule has a stereoisomer, and its properties are determined by the arrangement of its atoms around the asymmetric carbon atom.
Asymmetric carbon atoms are carbon atoms that are attached to four different groups or atoms. These carbon atoms are also known as chiral centers, and they are essential in determining the properties of stereoisomers.
Option D: CH2BrCHOHCH3
This molecule has an asymmetric carbon atom as the carbon atom attached to the hydroxyl group (OH) is attached to four different groups or atoms. The four groups or atoms attached to this carbon atom are hydrogen (H), methyl (CH3), bromine (Br), and a carbonyl group (C=O). Therefore, this molecule has a stereoisomer.
Option A: CH2ClCH2Br
This molecule does not have an asymmetric carbon atom as both carbon atoms are attached to the same groups or atoms. Therefore, this molecule does not have a stereoisomer.
Option B: CH3CHCl2
This molecule does not have an asymmetric carbon atom as both carbon atoms are attached to the same groups or atoms. Therefore, this molecule does not have a stereoisomer.
Option C: CHCl2CHBr2
This molecule does not have an asymmetric carbon atom as both carbon atoms are attached to the same groups or atoms. Therefore, this molecule does not have a stereoisomer.
Conclusion
The correct option with an asymmetric carbon atom is option D, CH2BrCHOHCH3. This molecule has a stereoisomer, and its properties are determined by the arrangement of its atoms around the asymmetric carbon atom.
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Which of the following has asymmetric carbon atoms?a) CH2ClCH2Br b) CH3CHCl2 c) CHCl2CHBr2 d) CH2BrCHOHCH3 Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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