The basic principle of Parliamentary Government is-a)Intergration betw...
Explanation:
Parliamentary Government:
In a Parliamentary Government system, the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy from, and is accountable to, the legislature (parliament). This sets it apart from a Presidential system where the executive branch operates independently of the legislature.
Intergration between Legislature and Executive:
Under the Parliamentary system, there is a close integration between the legislature and the executive. The executive (Prime Minister and Cabinet) is drawn from the Parliament and is directly accountable to it. This integration ensures that the executive remains answerable to the legislature for its actions and policies.
Separation between Legislature and Executive:
Contrary to the principle of separation of powers seen in Presidential systems, the Parliamentary system does not have a strict separation between the legislature and the executive. The Prime Minister, who is the head of government, is a member of the legislature and is responsible for leading the government's policies.
Distribution of powers between the Centre and the State:
This principle is more relevant to federal systems of government, where powers are divided between the central government and regional governments. In a Parliamentary system, the focus is more on the relationship between the executive and the legislature, rather than on the distribution of powers between different levels of government.
In conclusion, the basic principle of Parliamentary Government is indeed the integration between the legislature and the executive, as opposed to a strict separation between the two. This integration ensures accountability and efficiency in the functioning of the government.