GATE Exam  >  GATE Questions  >  Which one of the following is the tightest up... Start Learning for Free
Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swaps
required to sort n numbers using selection sort?
  • a)
    O(log n)
  • b)
    O(n)
  • c)
    O(n log n)
  • d)
    O(n
    2
    )
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents...
The maximum number of swaps that takes place in selection sort on n numbers is n
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents...
Explanation:
Selection sort is a simple comparison-based sorting algorithm. It works by dividing the input array into two parts: the sorted part and the unsorted part. In each iteration, the smallest element from the unsorted part is selected and swapped with the element at the beginning of the unsorted part. This process is repeated until the entire array is sorted.

To find the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swaps required to sort n numbers using selection sort, we need to analyze the algorithm's behavior.

Analysis:
- In the first iteration, the smallest element is selected and swapped with the first element. This requires 1 swap.
- In the second iteration, the second smallest element is selected and swapped with the second element. This requires 1 swap.
- In the third iteration, the third smallest element is selected and swapped with the third element. This requires 1 swap.
- ...

In general, in the i-th iteration, the i-th smallest element is selected and swapped with the i-th element. This requires 1 swap.

Therefore, the total number of swaps required to sort n numbers using selection sort can be calculated as follows:

Total number of swaps = 1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1 (n times)

This can be simplified to:

Total number of swaps = n

Tightest Upper Bound:
The tightest upper bound represents an algorithm's worst-case time complexity. In the case of selection sort, the worst-case scenario occurs when the input array is in reverse order. In this case, every element needs to be swapped with every other element.

Therefore, the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swaps required to sort n numbers using selection sort is O(n).

Conclusion:
Option 'B' (O(n)) is the correct answer as it represents the tightest upper bound for the number of swaps required to sort n numbers using selection sort.
Explore Courses for GATE exam
Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GATE 2024 is part of GATE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GATE exam syllabus. Information about Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GATE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GATE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GATE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which one of the following is the tightest upper bound that represents the number of swapsrequired to sort n numbers using selection sort?a)O(log n)b)O(n)c)O(n log n)d)O(n2)Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GATE tests.
Explore Courses for GATE exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev