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The centripetal force acting on a satellite orbiting round the earth and the gravitational force of earth acting on the satellite both equal F. The net force on the satellite is
  • a)
    Zero
  • b)
    F
  • c)
    F√2
  • d)
    2F
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The centripetal force acting on a satellite orbiting round the earth a...
Centripetal force is that force required by the satellite to do its circular motion around the earth and it is supplied by the earth gravity.hence the net force is only F by gravity.
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Community Answer
The centripetal force acting on a satellite orbiting round the earth a...
Given information:
- Centripetal force acting on a satellite orbiting round the earth = F
- Gravitational force of earth acting on the satellite = F

Net force on the satellite:
- Net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on the satellite.
- In this case, there are only two forces acting on the satellite - centripetal force and gravitational force.
- Therefore, net force on the satellite = F + F = 2F.

Answer:
The net force on the satellite is 2F.

Explanation:
- The centripetal force acts perpendicular to the velocity of the satellite, and is responsible for keeping the satellite in circular motion around the earth.
- The gravitational force acts towards the center of the earth, and is responsible for attracting the satellite towards the earth.
- Both these forces are equal in magnitude, which means that the satellite is in equilibrium under these two forces.
- However, the net force on the satellite is not zero because it is the vector sum of these two forces.
- The net force on the satellite is equal to 2F because both the centripetal force and gravitational force are acting in the same direction.
- This net force is responsible for accelerating the satellite towards the earth, which means that the satellite is not in equilibrium under this net force.
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The centripetal force acting on a satellite orbiting round the earth and the gravitational force of earth acting on the satellite both equal F. The net force on the satellite isa)Zerob)Fc)F√2d)2FCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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