NEET Exam > NEET Questions > Human being belongs to the species of_____.a)...
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Human being belongs to the species of_____.
- a)Homo erectus
- b)Hominidae
- c)Homo sapiens
- d)Homo habillis
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Human being belongs to the species of_____.a)Homo erectusb)Hominidaec)...
Human being belongs to the species of Homo sapiens.
Homo sapiens is the scientific name for modern humans. The classification of humans as Homo sapiens is based on several factors, including physical characteristics, genetic similarities, and cultural attributes.
Here is a detailed explanation of why humans are classified as Homo sapiens:
1. Classification System:
- Humans are classified within the animal kingdom, specifically in the class Mammalia, order Primates, and family Hominidae.
- The family Hominidae includes great apes (orangutans, gorillas, and chimpanzees) and humans.
- Within the family Hominidae, humans are further classified into the genus Homo.
2. Genus Homo:
- The genus Homo includes several extinct species such as Homo habilis, Homo erectus, and Homo neanderthalensis, as well as the modern humans Homo sapiens.
- These species share common characteristics and evolutionary traits.
3. Homo sapiens:
- Homo sapiens is the only surviving species of the genus Homo.
- The term "sapiens" means "wise" or "intelligent" in Latin, reflecting the cognitive abilities and complex societies of modern humans.
- Homo sapiens have distinct physical features, including an upright posture, large brain size, and a highly developed capacity for language and abstract thinking.
- Humans also exhibit unique cultural and behavioral traits, such as the ability to use tools, create art, and engage in symbolic communication.
4. Genetic Similarities:
- Humans share a significant amount of their genetic material with other members of the Hominidae family, particularly with chimpanzees.
- DNA analysis has revealed a high degree of genetic similarity between humans and chimpanzees, supporting the classification of humans as part of the Hominidae family.
In conclusion, humans belong to the species Homo sapiens, which is a result of their unique physical characteristics, genetic similarities to other members of the Hominidae family, and distinctive cognitive and cultural attributes.
Homo sapiens is the scientific name for modern humans. The classification of humans as Homo sapiens is based on several factors, including physical characteristics, genetic similarities, and cultural attributes.
Here is a detailed explanation of why humans are classified as Homo sapiens:
1. Classification System:
- Humans are classified within the animal kingdom, specifically in the class Mammalia, order Primates, and family Hominidae.
- The family Hominidae includes great apes (orangutans, gorillas, and chimpanzees) and humans.
- Within the family Hominidae, humans are further classified into the genus Homo.
2. Genus Homo:
- The genus Homo includes several extinct species such as Homo habilis, Homo erectus, and Homo neanderthalensis, as well as the modern humans Homo sapiens.
- These species share common characteristics and evolutionary traits.
3. Homo sapiens:
- Homo sapiens is the only surviving species of the genus Homo.
- The term "sapiens" means "wise" or "intelligent" in Latin, reflecting the cognitive abilities and complex societies of modern humans.
- Homo sapiens have distinct physical features, including an upright posture, large brain size, and a highly developed capacity for language and abstract thinking.
- Humans also exhibit unique cultural and behavioral traits, such as the ability to use tools, create art, and engage in symbolic communication.
4. Genetic Similarities:
- Humans share a significant amount of their genetic material with other members of the Hominidae family, particularly with chimpanzees.
- DNA analysis has revealed a high degree of genetic similarity between humans and chimpanzees, supporting the classification of humans as part of the Hominidae family.
In conclusion, humans belong to the species Homo sapiens, which is a result of their unique physical characteristics, genetic similarities to other members of the Hominidae family, and distinctive cognitive and cultural attributes.
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Community Answer
Human being belongs to the species of_____.a)Homo erectusb)Hominidaec)...
Homo sapiens is correct answer prasent human is Homo sapiens
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Human being belongs to the species of_____.a)Homo erectusb)Hominidaec)Homo sapiensd)Homo habillisCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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