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Two magnetically uncoupled inductive coils have Q factors q1 and q2 at the chosen operating frequency. Their respective resistances are R1 and R2. When connected in series, their effective Q factor at the same operating frequency is
  • a)
    q1+q2
  • b)
    (1/q1)+(1/q2)
  • c)
    (q
    1
    R
    1
    +q2R2)/(R1+R2)
  • d)
    (q1R2+q2R
    1
    )/(R1+R2)
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Two magnetically uncoupled inductive coils have Q factors q1 and q2 at...
When such two coils are connected in series individual inductances and
resistances are added.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Two magnetically uncoupled inductive coils have Q factors q1 and q2 at...
Solution:

Formula Used:

Q = ωL/R, where Q is the Q-factor, ω is the operating frequency, L is the inductance, and R is the resistance

Calculation:

1. When the two coils are magnetically uncoupled, their effective Q factor will be the sum of their individual Q factors.

Qeff = q1 + q2

2. When the two coils are connected in series, their effective inductance will be the sum of their individual inductances.

Leff = L1 + L2

3. The effective resistance of the two coils connected in series will be the sum of their individual resistances.

Reff = R1 + R2

4. The effective Q factor of the two coils connected in series can be calculated using the formula:

Qeff = ωLeff/Reff

Substituting the values of Leff and Reff from step 2 and 3, we get:

Qeff = ω(L1 + L2)/(R1 + R2)

5. Using the formula Q = ωL/R, we can express the individual inductances L1 and L2 in terms of their respective Q factors and resistances:

L1 = Q1R1/ω and L2 = Q2R2/ω

Substituting these values in step 4, we get:

Qeff = ω(Q1R1 + Q2R2)/(R1 + R2)

6. Simplifying the expression in step 5, we get:

Qeff = (Q1R1Q2R2ω)/(R1Q2R2 + R2Q1R1)

Dividing numerator and denominator by R1R2, we get:

Qeff = (Q1R1Q2R2ω)/(R1R2(Q2 + Q1))

Simplifying further, we get:

Qeff = (q1R1q2R2)/(R1R2)

Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
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Two magnetically uncoupled inductive coils have Q factors q1 and q2 at the chosen operating frequency. Their respective resistances are R1 and R2. When connected in series, their effective Q factor at the same operating frequency isa)q1+q2b)(1/q1)+(1/q2)c)(q1R1+q2R2)/(R1+R2)d)(q1R2+q2R1)/(R1+R2)Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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