The main advantage of the parliamentary form of government is thata)th...
The Parliamentary system is also known as the ‘Westminster’model of government, responsible government and cabinet government. The Constitution establishes the parliamentary system not only at the Centre but also in the states. The features of parliamentary government in India are: (a) Presence of nominal and real executives; (b) Majority party rule, (c) Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature, (d) Membership of the ministers in the legislature, (e) Leadership of the prime minister or the chief minister, (f) Dissolution of the lower House (Lok Sabha or Assembly).
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The main advantage of the parliamentary form of government is thata)th...
Responsibility of the Executive to the Legislature in Parliamentary System
In a parliamentary system of government, the main advantage is that the executive remains responsible to the legislature. This accountability ensures that the government is answerable to the people's representatives, which helps in maintaining transparency and checks and balances in the system.
Key Points:
- The executive branch of the government, led by the Prime Minister or the head of the government, is drawn from the legislature. This means that the executive is directly accountable to the legislature.
- The Prime Minister and the cabinet members are required to answer questions, participate in debates, and seek approval for their policies and decisions from the legislature.
- If the executive loses the confidence of the legislature (through a vote of no confidence), it is required to resign, leading to the formation of a new government or the calling of elections.
- This system ensures that the government cannot act arbitrarily or without the support of the legislature, thereby promoting responsible governance and preventing abuse of power.
Overall, the parliamentary form of government's key advantage lies in the close relationship between the executive and the legislature, ensuring accountability, transparency, and responsiveness to the people's elected representatives.
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