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Consider the following international agreements:
1. The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
2. The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
3. The World Heritage Convention
Which of the above has / have a bearing on the biodiversity?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following international agreements:1. The International T...
As per United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) website - "dynamics of land, climate and biodiversity are intimately connected, the UNCCD collaborates closely with the other two Rio Conventions; the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), to meet these complex challenges with an integrated approach and the best possible use of natural resources." Rest of the two are also associated with biodiveresity. 
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Consider the following international agreements:1. The International T...
International Agreements related to Biodiversity

Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms on earth, including their genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity. To conserve biodiversity, several international agreements have been signed. The following are some of the major international agreements related to biodiversity:

1. The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture

The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture was adopted by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations in 2001. The treaty aims to ensure the conservation and sustainable use of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from their use.

2. The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification

The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification was adopted in 1994 and aims to combat desertification and mitigate the effects of drought in countries experiencing serious drought and/or desertification. The convention recognizes the importance of biodiversity in combating desertification and encourages the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity.

3. The World Heritage Convention

The World Heritage Convention was adopted by UNESCO in 1972 and aims to protect the natural and cultural heritage of the world. The convention recognizes the importance of biodiversity in maintaining the ecological processes that sustain life on earth and encourages the identification, protection, and conservation of natural heritage sites.

Conclusion

All the above international agreements have a bearing on biodiversity as they aim to conserve and sustainably use natural resources, including plant genetic resources, combat desertification, and protect natural heritage sites. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D', i.e., 1, 2, and 3.
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Consider the following international agreements:1. The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture2. The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification3. The World Heritage ConventionWhich of the above has / have a bearing on the biodiversity?a)1 and 2 onlyb)3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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