NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  For a body moving with constant speed in a ho... Start Learning for Free
For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?
  • a)
    Velocity
  • b)
    Acceleration
  • c)
    Centripetal force
  • d)
    Kinetic energy
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of...
Constant speed i.e. Acceleration will be zero. Kinetic energy = mv^2/r. kinetic energy is directly proportional to velocity. if velocity is constant then kinetic energy will also be constant.
Free Test
Community Answer
For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of...
Explanation:
When a body moves in a horizontal circle with a constant speed, there are certain quantities that remain constant. Let's discuss each option to determine which one remains constant.

a) Velocity:
Velocity is a vector quantity that describes the rate of change of displacement with respect to time. In circular motion, the velocity of the body is constantly changing because the direction of motion is changing. Therefore, velocity is not constant in this case.

b) Acceleration:
Acceleration is the rate at which the velocity of an object changes with time. In circular motion, the direction of velocity is constantly changing, which means there is always a change in velocity. Therefore, acceleration is not constant in this case.

c) Centripetal Force:
Centripetal force is the force that acts towards the center of the circle, keeping the body in circular motion. In this case, the centripetal force is provided by some external force (e.g., tension in a string, gravitational force, friction) and it depends on the mass of the body, speed, and radius of the circle. Therefore, centripetal force is not constant in this case.

d) Kinetic Energy:
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion. It is given by the equation: KE = (1/2)mv^2, where m is the mass of the body and v is its velocity. In circular motion, the speed (magnitude of velocity) remains constant, even though the direction of velocity changes. Since the mass of the body also remains constant, the kinetic energy of the body remains constant throughout the motion. Therefore, kinetic energy is constant in this case.

Conclusion:
In a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, the only quantity that remains constant is the kinetic energy.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice For a body moving with constant speed in a horizontal circle, which of the following remains constant ?a)Velocityb)Accelerationc)Centripetal forced)Kinetic energyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev