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What is the differnce between pisciculture and aquaculture?
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What is the differnce between pisciculture and aquaculture?
Difference between Pisciculture and Aquaculture



  • Definition: Pisciculture is the practice of breeding and rearing fish in artificially created conditions, while aquaculture involves the cultivation of both aquatic animals and plants in freshwater or saltwater environments.


  • Scope: Pisciculture is limited to the breeding and rearing of fish, while aquaculture is a wider concept that includes the cultivation of other aquatic organisms such as crustaceans, mollusks, and seaweeds.


  • Objective: The primary objective of pisciculture is to produce fish for human consumption, while aquaculture aims to produce a variety of aquatic organisms for food, ornamental purposes, and other commercial uses.


  • Method: Pisciculture involves the use of tanks, ponds, or raceways to breed and rear fish, while aquaculture often involves the use of cages, nets, or other structures to cultivate aquatic organisms in natural or artificial aquatic environments.


  • Environmental Impact: Pisciculture can have a significant impact on the environment if not managed properly, as it can lead to the pollution of water bodies due to the discharge of fish waste and excess feed. Aquaculture, on the other hand, can be more sustainable if it is practiced using eco-friendly methods that promote the health of aquatic ecosystems.


  • Economic Importance: Both pisciculture and aquaculture are economically important, as they provide livelihood opportunities for millions of people worldwide. However, aquaculture is a more diverse industry that generates higher revenues due to the cultivation of a variety of aquatic organisms.



In conclusion, while pisciculture and aquaculture are both practices that involve the breeding and rearing of aquatic organisms, they differ in their scope, objectives, methods, environmental impact, and economic importance. Aquaculture is a more diverse and sustainable industry that has the potential to contribute significantly to food security and poverty reduction in many parts of the world.
Community Answer
What is the differnce between pisciculture and aquaculture?
Pisciculture - only for fishes
aquaculture- includes fishes and other aquatic organisms like crab, some molluscs etc.
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