What was the name of the man who discovered about 45 A.D. the existenc...
Discovery of Monsoon Winds by Hippalus
Hippalus was the Greek explorer credited with discovering the monsoon winds in about 45 A.D. He was the first to realize that the winds in the Indian Ocean were not random, but blew regularly in opposite directions at different times of the year. This discovery transformed the trade routes of the ancient world and allowed for more efficient travel and commerce.
Importance of Monsoon Winds in Ancient World
The monsoon winds were critical to the ancient world's trade routes, allowing ships to sail from India to the Red Sea and beyond. Before Hippalus's discovery, ships would hug the coast and take advantage of the sea and land breezes to sail around the Arabian Peninsula. However, with the knowledge of the monsoon winds, sailors could now sail directly across the Indian Ocean and take advantage of the seasonal winds to make the journey faster and safer.
Impact of Hippalus Discovery
Hippalus's discovery had a significant impact on the ancient world's economy, as it allowed for more efficient trade between India and the Roman Empire. The monsoon winds also allowed for the spread of ideas and culture between these two regions, leading to a rich exchange of art, literature, and religion.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the discovery of the monsoon winds by Hippalus was a crucial moment in the ancient world's history. It transformed the trade routes of the Indian Ocean and allowed for more efficient travel and commerce. Hippalus's discovery helped to lay the foundation for the global economy, which we still rely on today.
What was the name of the man who discovered about 45 A.D. the existenc...
Correct Answer:- C
Hippalus, a Greek navigator and merchant, lived in the first century. He is credited with discovering the direct route from the Red Sea to India through the Indian Ocean. However, Pliny the Elder, a Roman author, naturalist and philosopher, said that Hippalus discovered not the route but the monsoon wind which is also called Hippalus the south west monsoon wind.