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The conversion of nitrate to nitrous oxide and nitrogen gas is termed as
  • a)
    nitrification
  • b)
    denitrification
  • c)
    nitrosofication
  • d)
    nitrogen fixation
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The conversion of nitrate to nitrous oxide and nitrogen gas is termed ...
Denitrification is the conversion of nitrates into nitrogen gas which is then released into the atmosphere. 

This is caused by bacteria and they obtain their energy by this process. A small amount is converted to usable forms by lightning in a process called atmospheric nitrogen fixation. 

Soil microbes utilize nitrate as the terminal electron acceptor to form nitrite in a process called reduction.

 Nitrite is further reduced to nitric oxide then to nitrous oxide and then nitrogen gas.
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The conversion of nitrate to nitrous oxide and nitrogen gas is termed asa)nitrificationb)denitrificationc)nitrosoficationd)nitrogen fixationCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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