What was the main features of civil disobedience movement?

Question

Answer

Answer

1. The civil disobedience movement launched in 1930 under the guidelines of Gandhiji.

2. m
Movement started with salt march.

3. Thousand's broke salt law.

4. foreign clothes boycotted.

5. Liquor shops were picketed.

6. Peasants refused to pay taxes.

Answer

Main features of Civil Disobedience Movement:

The Civil Disobedience Movement was a non-violent movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 to protest against the British colonial government's salt tax. The movement had several features, which are explained below:

Non-Violent Protest:
The Civil Disobedience Movement was a non-violent protest against the British colonial government's salt tax. Mahatma Gandhi believed in the power of non-violent protest and encouraged his followers to resist the British government's unjust laws through peaceful means.

Campaign of Non-Cooperation:
The Civil Disobedience Movement was a campaign of non-cooperation with the British colonial government. Gandhi encouraged people to boycott British goods, refuse to pay taxes, and engage in civil disobedience to show their opposition to British rule.

Salt Satyagraha:
The Salt Satyagraha was one of the key features of the Civil Disobedience Movement. It involved the illegal production and sale of salt by Indians, who were protesting against the British government's salt tax. Gandhi led the Salt Satyagraha by marching to the Arabian Sea and making salt himself.

Mobilization of Masses:
The Civil Disobedience Movement mobilized the masses against British rule. Gandhi traveled across the country, urging people to join the movement. The movement attracted people from all walks of life, including peasants, workers, and students.

Women's Participation:
The Civil Disobedience Movement saw the active participation of women in large numbers. Women played a significant role in the movement by organizing protests, picketing shops selling British goods, and participating in the Salt Satyagraha.

Repression and Violence:
The British colonial government responded to the Civil Disobedience Movement with repression and violence. Many protesters were arrested, and the British police used force to break up protests. The movement ended in 1934 when Gandhi called it off after negotiations with the British government.

In conclusion, the Civil Disobedience Movement was a non-violent campaign of non-cooperation with the British colonial government. It had several features, including the Salt Satyagraha, mobilization of the masses, women's participation, and repression and violence by the British government. The movement played a significant role in India's struggle for independence and inspired other non-violent movements around the world.

Answer

(i) Peasants refused to pay revenue and chaukidari taxes.
(ii) In many places forest people violated forest laws—going into Reserved Forests to collect wood and graze cattle.
(iii) Women participated in the movement on a large scale.

hope it will help u:)

Answer

It was started on 6th April,1930. It's importance is
1. Reaction towards the simon commission.
2. Nehru Report.
3. Demand for 'Purna Swaraj' in Lahore Session.

Answer

The Dandi March initiated by M. K Gandhi to break the salt law was the spark that started the Civil Disobedience movement. Here, people were asked not only to boycott colonial laws, but also break them. Thousands broke the salt law by manufacturing salt by boiling sea water near government salt industries. Foreign liquor was boycotted, and railway workers went on strike. The tax on salt, and the government monopoly on the production, as Gandhi declared, was the most oppressive face of the British rule.

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