GATE Exam  >  GATE Questions  >  The directional derivative of the function f ... Start Learning for Free
The directional derivative of the function f = x2​ - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.
Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the po...
Here function f = x2 - y2 + 2z2 

Now vector 
unit vector in direction of 

so, directional derivative of f in the direction of
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the po...
Given function: f = x^2 - y^2 / 2z^2
Point P: (1, 2, 3)
Point Q: (5, 0, 4)

To find the directional derivative of f in the direction of line PQ, we need to follow the below steps:

Step 1: Find the direction vector of line PQ

The direction vector of line PQ is given by:
d = Q - P = (5 - 1, 0 - 2, 4 - 3) = (4, -2, 1)

Step 2: Normalize the direction vector
We need to normalize the direction vector d by dividing it by its magnitude. The magnitude of d is given by:
|d| = sqrt(4^2 + (-2)^2 + 1^2) = sqrt(21)
Therefore, the normalized direction vector is given by:
d' = d / |d| = (4/sqrt(21), -2/sqrt(21), 1/sqrt(21))

Step 3: Find the gradient of the function f at point P
The gradient of f at point P is given by:
grad(f) = (df/dx, df/dy, df/dz)
df/dx = 2x, df/dy = -2y, and df/dz = -y^2/z^3
Therefore, grad(f) at point P is given by:
grad(f)_P = (2(1), -2(2), -2^2/3^3) = (2, -4, -8/27)

Step 4: Find the directional derivative of f at point P in the direction of line PQ

The directional derivative of f at point P in the direction of line PQ is given by:
D_d'f_P = grad(f)_P . d'
where "." represents the dot product.
Substituting the values, we get:
D_d'f_P = (2, -4, -8/27) . (4/sqrt(21), -2/sqrt(21), 1/sqrt(21))
= 2(4/sqrt(21)) - 4(2/sqrt(21)) - 8/27(1/sqrt(21))
= 6.11 (approx)
Therefore, the directional derivative of f at point P in the direction of line PQ is 6.11.
Free Test
Community Answer
The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the po...
Find the angle between the surfaces x�+y�+z� = 9 and z = x�+y�-3 at the point (2,-1,2)

Explore Courses for GATE exam
The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer? for GATE 2024 is part of GATE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GATE exam syllabus. Information about The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GATE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GATE. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GATE Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The directional derivative of the function f = x2 - y2 + 2Z2 at the point P(1, 2, 3) in the direction of line PQ where Q is the poin t (5, 0, 4 ) is ________.Correct answer is '6.11'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice GATE tests.
Explore Courses for GATE exam
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev