Under the constitution of India, which one of the following is not a f...
The following are the Fundamental Duties prescribed by the Constitution of the nation under PART [IV-A] to its every citizen :
(a) To abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem.
(b) To cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom.
(c) To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India. (d) To defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so.
(e) To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women.
(f) To value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture.
(g) To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life, and to have compassion for living creatures.
(h) To develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform.
(i) To safeguard public property and to abjure violence.
(j) To strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavor and achievement.
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Under the constitution of India, which one of the following is not a f...
Under the constitution of India, the fundamental duties are a set of moral and civic responsibilities that every citizen is expected to fulfill. These duties were added to the constitution through the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976. There are eleven fundamental duties mentioned in Article 51A of the Indian constitution, which are aimed at promoting a sense of discipline, patriotism, and respect towards the nation.
The correct answer to the given question is option 'A' - To vote in public elections. This is not a fundamental duty under the constitution of India. Let's understand why:
Explanation:
- The fundamental duties are enshrined in Article 51A of the Indian constitution, which specifies the responsibilities of every citizen.
- The fundamental duties cover a wide range of aspects including respect for the constitution, national symbols, promotion of harmony, and preservation of heritage.
- However, the duty to vote in public elections is not explicitly mentioned as a fundamental duty in the constitution.
- Voting is a right granted to citizens under Article 326 of the constitution, which states that every citizen who is not disqualified can vote in elections.
- While voting is an important civic duty and a means to exercise democratic rights, it is not listed as a fundamental duty in the constitution.
- The fundamental duties are enforceable by law and individuals can be held accountable for not fulfilling them.
- On the other hand, voting is a right that citizens can choose to exercise or not, without legal consequences for not voting.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option 'A' - To vote in public elections. While voting is an essential democratic right, it is not listed as a fundamental duty under the constitution of India. The fundamental duties primarily focus on promoting a sense of responsibility, respect, and patriotism towards the nation.
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