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Consider the following statements
1. The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy
2. The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based.
Which of the above-given statements is/are correct? (2020)
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements1. The constitution of India defines...
Constitutional Provisions in India
The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land, which defines the basic structure of the country. It provides for the fundamental rights, duties, and directive principles of state policy for the citizens. The Constitution also establishes the various organs of the government, their powers, and functions. In this context, the following statements can be evaluated:
Federalism, Secularism, Fundamental Rights, and Democracy in India
Federalism refers to the division of powers between the central and state governments. India has a federal structure of governance, where both the central and state governments have their distinct powers and functions. The Constitution of India defines this basic structure of federalism, which ensures the distribution of powers and responsibilities between the center and the states.
Secularism is another essential feature of the Constitution of India. It means that the state does not promote any religion and treats all religions equally. The Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of religion and prohibits any discrimination on the grounds of religion.
Fundamental Rights are the basic human rights that are guaranteed to all citizens of India by the Constitution. These rights include the right to equality, freedom of speech and expression, right to life and personal liberty, and right to education, among others.
Democracy is the form of government in which people elect their representatives to govern their country. The Constitution of India provides for a democratic system of government, where citizens have the right to participate in the elections and choose their representatives.
Judicial Review in India
Judicial Review is the power of the judiciary to review the acts of the executive and legislative branches of the government. The Constitution of India provides for judicial review to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the Constitution is based. The Indian judiciary has the power to declare any law or government action unconstitutional if it violates the fundamental rights or goes against the basic structure of the Constitution.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the statement "The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy" is correct. However, the statement "The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based" is incorrect. The correct statement is that the Constitution of India provides for judicial review to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the Constitution is based.
The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land, which defines the basic structure of the country. It provides for the fundamental rights, duties, and directive principles of state policy for the citizens. The Constitution also establishes the various organs of the government, their powers, and functions. In this context, the following statements can be evaluated:
Federalism, Secularism, Fundamental Rights, and Democracy in India
Federalism refers to the division of powers between the central and state governments. India has a federal structure of governance, where both the central and state governments have their distinct powers and functions. The Constitution of India defines this basic structure of federalism, which ensures the distribution of powers and responsibilities between the center and the states.
Secularism is another essential feature of the Constitution of India. It means that the state does not promote any religion and treats all religions equally. The Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of religion and prohibits any discrimination on the grounds of religion.
Fundamental Rights are the basic human rights that are guaranteed to all citizens of India by the Constitution. These rights include the right to equality, freedom of speech and expression, right to life and personal liberty, and right to education, among others.
Democracy is the form of government in which people elect their representatives to govern their country. The Constitution of India provides for a democratic system of government, where citizens have the right to participate in the elections and choose their representatives.
Judicial Review in India
Judicial Review is the power of the judiciary to review the acts of the executive and legislative branches of the government. The Constitution of India provides for judicial review to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the Constitution is based. The Indian judiciary has the power to declare any law or government action unconstitutional if it violates the fundamental rights or goes against the basic structure of the Constitution.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the statement "The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy" is correct. However, the statement "The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based" is incorrect. The correct statement is that the Constitution of India provides for judicial review to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the Constitution is based.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements1. The constitution of India defines...
The answer is neither 1 nor 2.
neither has been mentioned in the constitution.
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Consider the following statements1. The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy2. The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based.Which of the above-given statements is/are correct? (2020)a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements1. The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy2. The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based.Which of the above-given statements is/are correct? (2020)a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements1. The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy2. The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based.Which of the above-given statements is/are correct? (2020)a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements1. The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy2. The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based.Which of the above-given statements is/are correct? (2020)a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements1. The constitution of India defines its basic structure in terms of federalism, secularism, fundamental rights, and democracy2. The constitution of India provides for the ‘judicial review’ to safeguard the citizen’s liberties and to preserve the ideals on which the constitution is based.Which of the above-given statements is/are correct? (2020)a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
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