After the 1977 general elections in India, the Janata Party came into power. Let's take a closer look at the political landscape during that time and the events that led to the formation of the Janata Party government.

1. Political Background:
- The Congress party, led by Indira Gandhi, had been in power since 1966. However, the period leading up to the 1977 elections was marked by significant political turmoil.
- Indira Gandhi's government had declared a state of emergency in 1975, suspending civil liberties and imprisoning political opponents. This move was met with widespread criticism and protests.
- The opposition parties, including the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, Socialist Party, and others, united against the Congress party during this period.

2. Formation of the Janata Party:
- The Janata Party was formed as a coalition of various opposition parties with the aim of defeating the Congress party in the elections.
- It was a merger of several parties, including the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, Socialist Party, Congress (O), and others.
- The party was led by Morarji Desai, who became the Prime Minister after the 1977 elections.

3. The 1977 General Elections:
- The 1977 general elections marked a significant turning point in Indian politics.
- The elections were held after the lifting of the state of emergency, allowing opposition parties to campaign freely.
- The Janata Party, riding on the wave of anti-Congress sentiment, emerged as the winner, securing a majority of seats in the parliament.

4. Aftermath and Janata Party Government:
- Following their victory, the Janata Party formed the government with Morarji Desai as the Prime Minister.
- The government aimed to restore democracy, civil liberties, and good governance, which had been undermined during the emergency period.
- However, internal divisions and ideological differences within the Janata Party soon led to its downfall.
- In 1980, the party split, and Indira Gandhi's Congress party returned to power in the subsequent elections.

In conclusion, the Janata Party came into power after the 1977 general elections, defeating the long-ruling Congress party. The formation of the Janata Party was a result of the united efforts of various opposition parties, and their victory marked a significant shift in Indian politics. However, the party's tenure was short-lived, and internal divisions eventually led to its downfall.