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Passage — 1
What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of 'Genetic Modification (GM)' technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights' regime that seeks to create private monopolies for such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.
Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?
  • a)
    Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.
  • b)
    Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.
  • c)
    Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.
  • d)
    Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful ...
Option (b) is not relevant to this passage. Option (c) is an extreme, and is not stated thus, in the passage. Option (d) is wrong, as the passage indicates otherwise (last part). Best answer is option (a), as the passage criticizes the approach of private corporations, and indicates what India really needs (which private firms won’t do, and hence only public enterprises can or have to)
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Most Upvoted Answer
Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful ...
Public Research Institutions should take the lead in GM technology
- The passage highlights the negative impact of a corporate-driven GM technology approach, which prioritizes short-term profits over long-term sustainability.
- Public research institutions are better positioned to prioritize the technology agenda based on scientific research and societal needs rather than profit motives.
- By taking the lead in GM technology, public research institutions can focus on incorporating genes that impart resistance to drought, salinity, and other stresses, which are crucial for sustainable agriculture.

Why Public Research Institutions are important in GM technology
- Public research institutions can ensure that GM technology is used for the benefit of society and the environment, rather than for corporate profits.
- They can prioritize research on traits that are essential for sustainable agriculture, such as resistance to environmental stresses.
- Public institutions can promote transparency, collaboration, and access to GM technology for all stakeholders, including small farmers.

Benefits of Public Research Institutions in GM technology
- By prioritizing the technology agenda based on scientific research and societal needs, public research institutions can contribute to the development of sustainable agriculture practices.
- Public institutions can also address concerns about Intellectual Property Rights regimes that create private monopolies and hinder widespread adoption of GM technology.
- Overall, public research institutions can play a crucial role in ensuring that GM technology is used responsibly and ethically for the benefit of society and the environment.
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Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. Which one of the following is the most logical, rational and crucial message conveyed by the above passage?a)Public research institutions should take the lead in GM technology and prioritise the technology agenda.b)Developing countries should raise this issue in WTO and ensure the abolition of Intellectual Property Rights.c)Private corporations should not be allowed to do agribusiness in India, particularly the seed business.d)Present Indian circumstances do not favour the cultivation of genetically modified crops.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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