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Passage — 1
What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of 'Genetic Modification (GM)' technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights' regime that seeks to create private monopolies for such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.
Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:
​1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.
2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful ...
Assumption 1 is correct, as that is clearly mentioned in the passage. Assumption 2 is too broad, as it assumes that GM technology will “never” be able to do it, which may be wrong. Hence, option (a) is best.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful ...
Assumptions in GM Technology Adoption:




1. Lack of consideration for natural calamities:
- The passage highlights that GM technology companies prioritize traits like herbicide tolerance and pest resistance for short-term profit maximization.
- It suggests that companies may not give due consideration to developing traits that could help crops resist natural calamities like drought and salinity.
- Therefore, the assumption that the issue of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies is valid.




2. Ineffectiveness in solving problems due to global warming:
- The passage mentions that the National Farmers Commission emphasized the importance of incorporating genes for resistance to drought, salinity, and other stresses in GM technology.
- This implies that in the long run, GM technology may be able to address agricultural problems arising from global warming by developing crops with resilience to such conditions.
- Therefore, the assumption that GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems due to global warming in the long run is not valid.




In conclusion, based on the information provided in the passage, only the first assumption regarding the lack of consideration for natural calamities by GM technology companies is valid. The second assumption about the ineffectiveness of GM technology in addressing agricultural problems arising from global warming is not supported by the passage.
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Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
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In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Passage — 1What stands in the way of the widespread and careful adoption of Genetic Modification (GM) technology is an `Intellectual Property Rights regime that seeks to create private monopoliesfor such technologies. If GM technology is largely corporate driven, it seeks to maximize profits and that too in the short run. That is why corporations make major investments for herbicide-tolerant and pest-resistant crops. Such properties have only a short window, as soon enough, pests and weeds will evolve to overcome such resistance. This suits the corporations. The National Farmers Commission pointed out that priority must be given in genetic modification to the incorporation of genes that can help impart resistance to drought, salinity and other stresses.Q. On the basis of the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. The issue of effects of natural calamities on agriculture is not given due consideration by GM technology companies.2. In the long run, GM technology will not be able to solve agricultural problems arising due to global warming. Which of the above assumptions is/are valid?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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