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The political speeches or promises made for the conservation of the language of a section of the citizens does not amount to corrupt practice under the Representation of the People Act, 1951, because:
- a)Provision of Cultural and Educational Rights are present in the Constitution.
- b)It does not amount to hate speech as per the definition of the Supreme Court.
- c)The Constitution includes the freedom of expression clause.
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The political speeches or promises made for the conservation of the la...
- Article 29 provides that any section of the citizens, residing in any part of India, having a distinct language, script or culture of its own, shall have the right to conserve the same. Further, no citizen shall be denied admission into any educational institution maintained by the State or receiving aid out of State funds on grounds only of religion, race, caste, or language. The first provision protects the right of a group, while the second provision guarantees the right of a citizen as an individual, irrespective of the community to which he belongs.
- Article 29 grants protection to both the religious minorities, as well as the linguistic minorities. However, the Supreme Court held that the scope of this Article is not necessarily restricted to the minorities only, as it is commonly assumed to be. This is because of the use of words ‘section of citizens’ in the Article that include minorities, as well as majority.
- The Supreme Court also held that the right to conserve the language includes the right to agitate for the protection of the language. Hence, the political speeches or promises made for the conservation of the language of a section of the citizens does not amount to corrupt practice under the Representation of the People Act, 1951.
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The political speeches or promises made for the conservation of the la...
The correct answer is option 'A': Provision of Cultural and Educational Rights are present in the Constitution.
Explanation:
1. Cultural and Educational Rights in the Constitution:
The Constitution of India, under Part III, guarantees various fundamental rights to its citizens. One of these rights is the cultural and educational rights, which are enshrined in Articles 29 and 30. These articles provide safeguards for the preservation of language, script, and culture of minorities.
2. Significance of Cultural and Educational Rights:
These provisions recognize the importance of protecting the language and culture of different sections of society. They ensure that minority communities are able to preserve their distinct identity and promote their language without any discrimination or hindrance.
3. Representation of the People Act, 1951:
The Representation of the People Act, 1951 is an important legislation that governs the conduct of elections in India. It lays down rules and regulations for various aspects of the electoral process, including corrupt practices that can influence the outcome of elections.
4. Political Speeches and Promises:
When political speeches or promises are made for the conservation of the language of a section of citizens, it falls under the category of cultural and educational rights. It is a positive step towards preserving minority languages and promoting inclusivity.
5. Corrupt Practice under the Representation of the People Act, 1951:
Corrupt practices, as defined by the Representation of the People Act, 1951, include bribery, undue influence, appeal to caste or communal feelings, and the promotion of enmity between different classes or communities. However, the conservation of language and cultural rights does not fall under any of these corrupt practices.
6. Conclusion:
The provision of cultural and educational rights in the Constitution ensures the protection of language and cultural diversity. Political speeches or promises made for the conservation of language do not amount to corrupt practice under the Representation of the People Act, 1951. These speeches are in line with the constitutional rights of citizens and promote the preservation of minority languages and cultures.
Explanation:
1. Cultural and Educational Rights in the Constitution:
The Constitution of India, under Part III, guarantees various fundamental rights to its citizens. One of these rights is the cultural and educational rights, which are enshrined in Articles 29 and 30. These articles provide safeguards for the preservation of language, script, and culture of minorities.
2. Significance of Cultural and Educational Rights:
These provisions recognize the importance of protecting the language and culture of different sections of society. They ensure that minority communities are able to preserve their distinct identity and promote their language without any discrimination or hindrance.
3. Representation of the People Act, 1951:
The Representation of the People Act, 1951 is an important legislation that governs the conduct of elections in India. It lays down rules and regulations for various aspects of the electoral process, including corrupt practices that can influence the outcome of elections.
4. Political Speeches and Promises:
When political speeches or promises are made for the conservation of the language of a section of citizens, it falls under the category of cultural and educational rights. It is a positive step towards preserving minority languages and promoting inclusivity.
5. Corrupt Practice under the Representation of the People Act, 1951:
Corrupt practices, as defined by the Representation of the People Act, 1951, include bribery, undue influence, appeal to caste or communal feelings, and the promotion of enmity between different classes or communities. However, the conservation of language and cultural rights does not fall under any of these corrupt practices.
6. Conclusion:
The provision of cultural and educational rights in the Constitution ensures the protection of language and cultural diversity. Political speeches or promises made for the conservation of language do not amount to corrupt practice under the Representation of the People Act, 1951. These speeches are in line with the constitutional rights of citizens and promote the preservation of minority languages and cultures.
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The political speeches or promises made for the conservation of the language of a section of the citizens does not amount to corrupt practice under the Representation of the People Act, 1951, because:a)Provision of Cultural and Educational Rights are present in the Constitution.b)It does not amount to hate speech as per the definition of the Supreme Court.c)The Constitution includes the freedom of expression clause.d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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