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Chemical Weathering is most pronounced in
  • a)
    Hot and Dry Climate
  • b)
    Hot and Humid Climates
  • c)
    Cold and Dry Climates
  • d)
    Cold and Wet Climates
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Chemical Weathering is most pronounced ina)Hot and Dry Climateb)Hot an...
High Temperature and Water can cause much more pronounced and visible changes in any particular state of matter.
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Chemical Weathering is most pronounced ina)Hot and Dry Climateb)Hot an...


Hot and Humid Climates:
Chemical weathering is most pronounced in hot and humid climates because the combination of high temperatures and abundant moisture accelerates the chemical reactions that break down rocks and minerals. Here's why:

Temperature:
In hot climates, the higher temperatures increase the rate of chemical reactions. This leads to more rapid breakdown of minerals in rocks through processes like hydrolysis, oxidation, and dissolution.

Moisture:
Humid climates provide ample moisture for chemical reactions to occur. Water is a key component in many chemical weathering processes, such as hydration and dissolution. The presence of water helps facilitate the breakdown of minerals in rocks.

Biological Activity:
Hot and humid climates are often characterized by lush vegetation and abundant microbial activity. Plants and microorganisms release acids and other compounds that contribute to chemical weathering. For example, plant roots can physically break apart rocks and also release organic acids that aid in the weathering process.

Summary:
In conclusion, hot and humid climates are conducive to chemical weathering due to the combination of high temperatures, abundant moisture, and biological activity. These factors work together to accelerate the breakdown of rocks and minerals, leading to pronounced chemical weathering in such environments.
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Chemical Weathering is most pronounced ina)Hot and Dry Climateb)Hot and Humid Climatesc)Cold and Dry Climatesd)Cold and Wet ClimatesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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