With reference to the Rudradaman I, consider the following statements:...
• Statement 1 is incorrect: He was the most famous Shaka ruler.
Rudradaman I
• The most famous Shaka ruler in India was Rudradaman I (AD 130–50).
• He ruled not only over Sindh, but also over a substantial part of Gujarat, Konkan, the Narmada valley, Malwa, and Kathiawar.
• He is famous in history because of the repairs he undertook to improve the Sudarshana lake in the semi-arid zone of Kathiawar which had been in use for irrigation for a long time and dated back to the Mauryas.
• Rudradaman was a great lover of Sanskrit. Although he had Central Asian ancestors, he issued the first-ever long inscription in chaste Sanskrit.
• All the earlier longer inscriptions that we have in India were composed in Prakrit which had been made the state language by Ashoka.
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With reference to the Rudradaman I, consider the following statements:...
Rudradaman I
Rudradaman I was a famous ruler of the Western Kshatrapas, a dynasty that ruled over parts of present-day India and Pakistan from the 1st to the 4th century CE. Let us analyze each statement provided in the question to determine their accuracy.
Statement 1: He was the most famous Kushan ruler who ruled over Sindh.
This statement is incorrect. Rudradaman I was not a Kushan ruler, but a ruler of the Western Kshatrapas. The Kushan Empire was a separate dynasty that ruled over parts of Central Asia, northern India, and Afghanistan during the same time period. Therefore, statement 1 is incorrect.
Statement 2: He undertook the repair works to improve the Sudarshana Lake in the semi-arid zone of Kathiawar.
This statement is correct. Rudradaman I is known for his patronage of art, culture, and the development of infrastructure. He was involved in the repair and improvement of the Sudarshana Lake, which is located in the semi-arid zone of Kathiawar (present-day Gujarat, India). This lake was an important water source for the region, and Rudradaman I's efforts in its repair helped in irrigation and agriculture. Therefore, statement 2 is correct.
Statement 3: He was a great lover of Sanskrit.
This statement is not mentioned in the given information. There is no evidence to support or refute this claim. Therefore, we cannot determine the accuracy of statement 3 based on the given information.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis, statement 1 is incorrect as Rudradaman I was not a Kushan ruler but a ruler of the Western Kshatrapas. Statement 2 is correct as Rudradaman I was involved in the repair works to improve the Sudarshana Lake. Statement 3 cannot be determined based on the given information. Therefore, the correct answer is option B - 1 only.
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