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Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in British India:
1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.
2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.
3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.
2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.
3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
- a)1 only
- b)1 and 2 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in...
- Statement 1 is incorrect: The revolutionaries didn’t try to organize a mass revolution but instead copied the methods of Irish and Russian Nihilists.
- Statement 2 is incorrect: Khudiram Bose and Prafulla Chaki threw a bomb at a carriage which they believed was occupied by Kingsford, the unpopular Judge at Muzzaffarpur.
Supplementary notes:
Growth of Revolutionary Terrorism
- Government repression and frustration caused by the failure of the political struggle ultimately resulted in revolutionary terrorism. The youth of Bengal were angered by official arrogance and repression and were filled with burning hatred for foreign rule. They found all avenues of peaceful protest and political action blocked and out of desperation they fell back upon the cult of the bomb. They no longer believed that passive resistance could achieve nationalist aims.
- The revolutionary young men did not try to generate a mass revolution. Instead, they decided to copy the methods of the Irish terrorists and the Russian Nihilists, that is, to assassinate unpopular officials.
- A beginning had been made in this direction when in 1897 the Chapekar brothers assassinated two unpopular British officials at Poona.
- In 1904, V.D. Savarkar had organized the Abhinava Bharat, a secret society of revolutionaries. After 1905, several newspapers had begun to advocate, revolutionary terrorism. The Sandhya and the Yugantar in Bengal and the Kal in Maharashtra were the most prominent among them.
- In December I907 an attempt was made on the life of the Lieutenant Governor of Bengal, and in April 1908 Khudiram Bose and Prafulla Chaki threw a bomb at a carriage which they believed was occupied by Kingsford, the unpopular Judge at Muzzaffarpur.
- Soon terrorist societies became active in the rest of the country also. They became so bold as to throw a bomb at the Viceroy Lord Hardinge, while he was riding on an elephant in a state procession at Delhi.
- The terrorists also established centres ‘of activity abroad. ‘In London the lead was taken by Shyamji Krishnavarma, V.D. Savarkar, and Har Dayal, while in Europe Madam Cama and Ajit Singh were the prominent leaders.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in...
Incorrect Statements:
b) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.
This statement is incorrect. While it is true that the revolutionaries resorted to armed resistance and terrorism, they did not exhaust all avenues of peaceful protest before taking up violent methods. Many of them were disillusioned with the slow progress of the Indian National Congress and believed that armed struggle was the only way to achieve independence.
2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing a bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.
This statement is incorrect. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were indeed involved in an incident of throwing a bomb, but their target was not Viceroy Hardinge. They had planned to assassinate Kingsford, a British judge known for his harsh treatment of nationalists. However, they mistakenly targeted a carriage that resembled Kingsford's, which resulted in the death of two British women.
3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.
This statement is correct. Sandhya and Kal were two prominent newspapers that advocated revolutionary terrorism in British India. They played a crucial role in spreading the ideas of the revolutionaries and inspiring others to join the cause. These newspapers provided a platform for the revolutionaries to express their views and promote their agenda.
In conclusion, statements 1 and 2 are incorrect. The revolutionaries did not exhaust all peaceful avenues before resorting to violence, and Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose did not target Viceroy Hardinge. However, statement 3 is correct as Sandhya and Kal were indeed prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.
b) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.
This statement is incorrect. While it is true that the revolutionaries resorted to armed resistance and terrorism, they did not exhaust all avenues of peaceful protest before taking up violent methods. Many of them were disillusioned with the slow progress of the Indian National Congress and believed that armed struggle was the only way to achieve independence.
2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing a bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.
This statement is incorrect. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were indeed involved in an incident of throwing a bomb, but their target was not Viceroy Hardinge. They had planned to assassinate Kingsford, a British judge known for his harsh treatment of nationalists. However, they mistakenly targeted a carriage that resembled Kingsford's, which resulted in the death of two British women.
3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.
This statement is correct. Sandhya and Kal were two prominent newspapers that advocated revolutionary terrorism in British India. They played a crucial role in spreading the ideas of the revolutionaries and inspiring others to join the cause. These newspapers provided a platform for the revolutionaries to express their views and promote their agenda.
In conclusion, statements 1 and 2 are incorrect. The revolutionaries did not exhaust all peaceful avenues before resorting to violence, and Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose did not target Viceroy Hardinge. However, statement 3 is correct as Sandhya and Kal were indeed prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.
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Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in British India:1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in British India:1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in British India:1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in British India:1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in British India:1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in British India:1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding revolutionary terrorism in British India:1. The revolutionaries tried to organize a mass revolution after all avenues of peaceful protest were blocked by the British.2. Prafulla Chaki and Khudiram Bose were involved in an incident of throwing bomb at Viceroy Hardinge.3. Sandhya and Kal were the prominent newspapers advocating revolutionary terrorism.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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