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It’s been more than two decades since the 73rd and 74th constitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.
After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.
Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.
Q. Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?
  • a)
    yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.
  • b)
    no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.
  • c)
    no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.
  • d)
    yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstituti...
In above mentioned passage the given provision of law would not apply as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of separatist or naxal movement. Hence no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies. (a) and (c) are irrelevant to the passage. (d) starts with ‘yes’ thus contradicts the reasoning of the given question that is would the government be then justified to not conduct election.
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It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Presume government had to delay the election of local bodies for a month because the continuously faced extreme events like earthquake followed by tsunami and volcano. In such a situation, according to the author

It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Which of the following views can be correctly inferred from the above passage?

In 2015, the Supreme Court struck down Section 66A of the Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000, as unconstitutional. That decision, Shreya Singhal v. Union of India, was heaped with praise by domestic and foreign media alike. But none of this stopped the police in Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, from arresting and detaining 18-year-old Tyagi in October 2017, for allegedly committing a crime under Section 66A - for posting some comments on Facebook. Mr. Tyagi's case is not alone.Media outlets have reported other instances where Section 66A has been invoked by the police, all of which points to an obvious, and serious, concern: what is the point of that landmark decision if the police still jail persons under unconstitutional laws?From police stations, to trial courts, and all the way up to the High Courts, we found Section 66A was still in vogue throughout the legal system. Equally disturbing was the discovery that this issue of applying unconstitutional penal laws long preceded Shreya Singhal and Section 66A. Before the recent decisions that held provisions in the Indian Penal Code as unconstitutional (in whole or in part), the Supreme Court had famously done this, in 1983, by striking down Section 303 of the Indian Penal Code in Mithu v. State of Punjab.In 2012, years after Section 303 had been struck down, the Rajasthan High Court intervened to save a person from being hanged for being convicted under that offence.We argue that a primary reason for poor enforcement of judicial declarations of unconstitutionality is signal failures between different branches of government. Commonly, in this context one thinks of active non-compliance that can undermine the work of courts - for instance, the aftermath of the Sabarimala verdict. But these publicised acts of defiance have hidden what is a systemic problem within the Indian legal system: there exists no official method for sharing information about such decisions, even those of constitutional import such as Shreya Singhal. We found that there is no formal system on information sharing in the hierarchical set-up of the Indian judiciary.Thus, enforcing unconstitutional laws is sheer wastage of public money. But more importantly, until this basic flaw within is addressed, certain persons will remain exposed to denial of their right to life and personal liberty in the worst possible way imaginable. They will suffer the indignity of lawless arrest and detention, for no reason other than their poverty and ignorance, and inability to demand their rights.Q. Which of the following views can be correctly attributed to the author of the above passage?

In 2015, the Supreme Court struck down Section 66A of the Information Technology (IT) Act, 2000, as unconstitutional. That decision, Shreya Singhal v. Union of India, was heaped with praise by domestic and foreign media alike. But none of this stopped the police in Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, from arresting and detaining 18-year-old Tyagi in October 2017, for allegedly committing a crime under Section 66A - for posting some comments on Facebook. Mr. Tyagi's case is not alone.Media outlets have reported other instances where Section 66A has been invoked by the police, all of which points to an obvious, and serious, concern: what is the point of that landmark decision if the police still jail persons under unconstitutional laws?From police stations, to trial courts, and all the way up to the High Courts, we found Section 66A was still in vogue throughout the legal system. Equally disturbing was the discovery that this issue of applying unconstitutional penal laws long preceded Shreya Singhal and Section 66A. Before the recent decisions that held provisions in the Indian Penal Code as unconstitutional (in whole or in part), the Supreme Court had famously done this, in 1983, by striking down Section 303 of the Indian Penal Code in Mithu v. State of Punjab.In 2012, years after Section 303 had been struck down, the Rajasthan High Court intervened to save a person from being hanged for being convicted under that offence.We argue that a primary reason for poor enforcement of judicial declarations of unconstitutionality is signal failures between different branches of government. Commonly, in this context one thinks of active non-compliance that can undermine the work of courts - for instance, the aftermath of the Sabarimala verdict. But these publicised acts of defiance have hidden what is a systemic problem within the Indian legal system: there exists no official method for sharing information about such decisions, even those of constitutional import such as Shreya Singhal. We found that there is no formal system on information sharing in the hierarchical set-up of the Indian judiciary.Thus, enforcing unconstitutional laws is sheer wastage of public money. But more importantly, until this basic flaw within is addressed, certain persons will remain exposed to denial of their right to life and personal liberty in the worst possible way imaginable. They will suffer the indignity of lawless arrest and detention, for no reason other than their poverty and ignorance, and inability to demand their rights.Q. It is commonly observed that even after a law is declared unconstitutional, law remains a part of statute repository published on India Code. Based on the author's reasoning, which of the following would be most correct

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Under the broad framework of judicial review under the Constitution, the Supreme Court and High Courts have the power to declare any law unconstitutional, either because it is ultra vires (or, contrary to any provision of the Constitution) or it violates any of the fundamental rights, invalid because it is repugnant to a central law on the same subject or has been enacted without legislative jurisdiction. However, interim orders staying or suspending laws enacted by the legislature are frowned upon by constitutional courts and legal scholars. The general argument is that unless there are compelling reasons such as flagrant lack of constitutional validity, or absence of legislative competence (that is, the legislative body concerned lacks the jurisdiction to enact the law in question), a law ought not to be stayed.Why is it considered unusual for a court to suspend a law or its operation?The main principle is that suspending a law made by the legislature goes against the concept of separation of powers. Courts are expected to defer to the legislature's wisdom at the threshold of a legal challenge to the validity of a law. The validity of a law ought to be considered normally only at the time of final adjudication, and not at the initial stage. The second principle is that there is a presumption that every law enacted by any legislature is constitutional and valid. The onus is on those challenging it to prove that it is not. Therefore, courts are circumspect when hearing petitions seeking suspension of a law pending a detailed adjudication.How did the SC justify its order on farm laws?This court cannot be said to be completely powerless to grant stay of any executive action under a statutory enactment, the Bench observed in its order. This means that it was apparently making a distinction between staying a law and staying its implementation or any action under it. Some may argue, however, that the effect remains the same, as the order operates as a stay on the government invoking its provisions.Q. A person approached the Supreme Court contending that a law passed by the Parliament takes away his fundamental right and prayed that the Court must stay the operation of law at first instance and then he would move forward to prove that law is unconstitutional as it violates fundamental rights of the petitioner. Decide.

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It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice It’s been more than two decades since the 73rdand 74thconstitutional amendments were passed by parliament, which accorded constitutional status to local administration bodies across India. Yet, the Tamil Nadu government delayed holding rural local body elections, due in 2016, by three years. This unconstitutional delay started when the madras high court cancelled the notification put forward by the state government citing irregularities in it. The reasons cited for subsequent postponements revolved around delimitation and carving out new districts.After resorting to the infamous ordinance route to extend the tenure of the special officers of local bodies and some back and forth on the means of electing mayors and municipal chairmen, the state will now see elections being held for rural local bodies alone in two phases on December 27 and 30. The elections to urban local bodies are expected to be notified soon, which in itself raises questions on the constitutional and moral validity of the time gap between rural and urban local body elections. This piece attempts to situate the implications of the delay in the conduct of elections to make a case for the significance of local bodies in the domains of efficacy, inclusiveness, participation and strength of political party structures.Criticisms of bureaucratic hassles and delays apart, the importance of local bodies cannot be discounted, especially in the context of their role in the public delivery of services such as the public distribution system, pension schemes, and mitigation of disease outbreaks and disasters. While the ranks secured by the state are signifiers of the outcomes, primarily highlighting the efficacy in delivery of services to the public today, scholars argue that decentralization and people’s participation increased in the state since the 1970s, thanks to the sociopolitical movements in the state. Taking stock of the multifarious benefits stemming out of the existence and functioning of local bodies to all the stakeholders involved, the need for sterner fixing of accountability and instituting checks in the system to avoid any delays in the time ahead is only more urgent.Q.Suppose the 73rd and 74th provided for exceptional cases where a delay in election of local bodies was justified in case of force majure meaning a situation where the election is delayed due to an act of god or natural disaster. Would the situation be applicable in above situation of delay in election?a)yes; human actions are in a way act of god thus, the delay will be justified.b)no; the government should not have delayed the election of local bodies as nothing in passage shows that there was occurrence of any kind of natural disaster.c)no; conducting election on time no matter what is essential for government.d)yes; election conducted on time provides opportunities for strengthening people’s participation in decision making and speed up the pace of rural development.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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