Mention the tools that have been used for tracing evolutionary relatio...
*Four tools that have been used for tracing evolutionary relationship of human are:
*1. Homologous organs
*2.Analogous organs
*3.Fossils
*4. Vestigial organs
*Tallness of a plant is a characteristic. Height of a plant depend on the amount of hormone secreted by the plant responsible for its tallness. The gene has the coding for the amount of hormone released. If the gene for that hormone has an alteration and makes its efficiency low, then the plant will be short. Thus, this shows that traits are controlled by gene.
Mention the tools that have been used for tracing evolutionary relatio...
1 . morphological and anatomical evidences .
example .. homologous organs ---> same structure but different functions
represents same origin
analogous organ > same function different structure
represents same environment
vestigial organ > organ that occur in reduced form , and function in ancestor but useless in possessors .
like vermiform appendix
2. embryological evidences > in this there is a biogenetic law by Ernst Haeckel
ontogeny repeats phylogeny
ontogeny > life history of an individual .
phylogeny > evolutionary history of an individual .
3. paleontological evidence >
foosil remains of dead animals and plants
it also have types
ammonite , trilobite , dinosaurs
Gene carry the information that determines your traits , which are features or characteristic that are passed on to you .
it has information for protein formation . that protein / enzyme is responsible for secretion of hormone , if enzyme work efficiently , hormone production in large amount , if it don't work efficiently hormone produce in small amounts .
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