Consider the following statements regarding Ganga River System:1. It c...
• Statement 1 is incorrect: It consists of both perennial and non-perennial rivers.
• Statement 2 is incorrect: It consists of rivers originating in the Himalayas in the north and the Peninsula in the south.
Ganga River System
• The Ganga basin covers about 8.6 lakh sq. km area in India.
• The Ganga river system is the largest in India having a number of perennial and non-perennial rivers originating in the Himalayas in the north and the Peninsula in the south, respectively.
• The Son is its major right bank tributary.
• The important left bank tributaries are the Ramganga, the Gomati, the Ghaghara, the Gandak, the Kosi and the Mahananda. The river finally discharges itself into the Bay of Bengal near the Sagar Island.
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Consider the following statements regarding Ganga River System:1. It c...
The correct answer is option 'D' - Neither 1 nor 2.
Explanation:
1. It consists of perennial rivers only: This statement is incorrect. The Ganga River System consists of both perennial (flow throughout the year) and non-perennial (flow seasonally) rivers. While some rivers in the Ganga River System like the Ganga, Yamuna, and Gandak are perennial in nature, others like the Ghaghara, Kosi, and Son are non-perennial and depend on rainfall.
2. It consists of rivers originating in the Himalayas only: This statement is also incorrect. The Ganga River System comprises rivers originating not only in the Himalayas but also in the Vindhya and Satpura ranges. While major rivers like the Bhagirathi and Alaknanda originate in the Himalayas, rivers like the Chambal and Betwa originate in the Vindhya and Satpura ranges.
The Ganga River System is one of the largest river systems in India, covering a vast geographical area. It is formed by the confluence of several rivers and tributaries. These rivers originate from various sources and traverse through different regions before merging into the main course of the Ganga River. The system is a lifeline for millions of people living in the northern and central parts of India.
The Ganga River System is highly significant both culturally and ecologically. It supports a rich biodiversity and is home to several endangered species. It is also considered sacred by Hindus and is an important pilgrimage site.
To summarize, the Ganga River System consists of both perennial and non-perennial rivers, and its rivers originate not only in the Himalayas but also in the Vindhya and Satpura ranges. Hence, neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct.