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Which of the following is an essential condition for horizontal component of the projectile to remain constant? A. Acceleration due to gravity should be exactly constant B. Angle of projection should be 45 C. There should be no air resistance D. All of these Answer is option C Explain why?
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Which of the following is an essential condition for horizontal compon...
Essential Condition for Horizontal Component of Projectile to Remain Constant

The motion of a projectile can be broken down into two components - horizontal and vertical. The horizontal component of motion remains constant throughout the motion of the projectile if there is no external force acting on it. This is known as the principle of inertia. The essential condition for the horizontal component of the projectile to remain constant is:

No Air Resistance

When a projectile is projected with a certain velocity, it experiences air resistance which opposes its motion. The resistance increases with the increase in velocity and can cause a change in the horizontal component of the projectile's motion. Therefore, for the horizontal component of the projectile to remain constant, there should be no air resistance acting on it. This condition is practically not possible as air resistance is always present in the atmosphere. However, for small distances and at low velocities, the effect of air resistance can be neglected.

The Effect of Air Resistance

Air resistance has a significant effect on the motion of a projectile. It opposes the vertical motion of the projectile, reducing its height and increasing the time of flight. It also opposes the horizontal motion of the projectile, reducing its range. Hence, in real-world scenarios, the horizontal component of a projectile's motion is not constant.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the essential condition for the horizontal component of a projectile to remain constant is the absence of air resistance. However, in real-world scenarios, air resistance is always present and affects the projectile's motion. Therefore, the horizontal component of a projectile's motion is not constant in practical situations.
Community Answer
Which of the following is an essential condition for horizontal compon...
The horizontal component of velocity remains constant for any angle of projection.
And g is not acting horizontally. .so it is not necessary to be constant.
Air resistance should be absent..


So..ans is C.
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Which of the following is an essential condition for horizontal component of the projectile to remain constant? A. Acceleration due to gravity should be exactly constant B. Angle of projection should be 45 C. There should be no air resistance D. All of these Answer is option C Explain why?
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Which of the following is an essential condition for horizontal component of the projectile to remain constant? A. Acceleration due to gravity should be exactly constant B. Angle of projection should be 45 C. There should be no air resistance D. All of these Answer is option C Explain why? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following is an essential condition for horizontal component of the projectile to remain constant? A. Acceleration due to gravity should be exactly constant B. Angle of projection should be 45 C. There should be no air resistance D. All of these Answer is option C Explain why? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following is an essential condition for horizontal component of the projectile to remain constant? A. Acceleration due to gravity should be exactly constant B. Angle of projection should be 45 C. There should be no air resistance D. All of these Answer is option C Explain why?.
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