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Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in India :
1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.
2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.
3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.
1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.
2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.
3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.
Which of the above statements are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in...
- Statement 1 is incorrect: Elections in India are held for the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, the State Legislative Assemblies (Vidhan Sabha), Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) and other key representatives like President, Vice-President, etc.
Supplementary notes:
Elections System in India
- Elections are conducted as per constitutional provisions and the laws made by the Parliament.
- Article 324 of the Indian Constitution explains the provision of the election commission in India.
- There are two systems of election which are followed in India, i.e., First Past the Post (FPTP) system and Proportional Representation (PR)
- The first past the post system has opted for direct elections of Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assembly, but for indirect elections, i.e. Rajya Sabha and Legislative Council Elections, or for the election of President and Vice President, proportional representation system is adopted.
- Under First Past, the Post (FPTP) system, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate (who comes second) is declared as the winner.
- In proportional representation, a number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'B' which means statements 2 and 3 are correct.
Here's a detailed explanation of each statement:
1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies:
This statement is incorrect. Elections in India are not only held for the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies, but also for local bodies such as Municipal Corporations, Municipalities, and Panchayats. These elections are conducted at different levels - national, state, and local - to ensure representation and democratic governance at all levels.
2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner:
This statement is correct. In the FPTP system, the candidate who secures the highest number of votes is declared the winner, regardless of the margin of victory. Even if a candidate wins by just one vote, they are considered the winner. This system is widely used in India for elections to the Lok Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, and local bodies.
3. In Proportional Representation (PR), the number of seats won by a party or group of candidates is proportionate to the number of votes received:
This statement is correct. In the PR system, the allocation of seats is based on the proportion of votes received by each political party or group. The aim of this system is to ensure that the composition of the elected body reflects the overall distribution of votes in a fair and proportional manner. PR is not widely used for national elections in India, but it is employed for the election of members to Rajya Sabha (the Upper House of Parliament) and for some local body elections.
In conclusion, statement 1 is incorrect, while statements 2 and 3 are correct.
The correct answer is option 'B' which means statements 2 and 3 are correct.
Here's a detailed explanation of each statement:
1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies:
This statement is incorrect. Elections in India are not only held for the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies, but also for local bodies such as Municipal Corporations, Municipalities, and Panchayats. These elections are conducted at different levels - national, state, and local - to ensure representation and democratic governance at all levels.
2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner:
This statement is correct. In the FPTP system, the candidate who secures the highest number of votes is declared the winner, regardless of the margin of victory. Even if a candidate wins by just one vote, they are considered the winner. This system is widely used in India for elections to the Lok Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, and local bodies.
3. In Proportional Representation (PR), the number of seats won by a party or group of candidates is proportionate to the number of votes received:
This statement is correct. In the PR system, the allocation of seats is based on the proportion of votes received by each political party or group. The aim of this system is to ensure that the composition of the elected body reflects the overall distribution of votes in a fair and proportional manner. PR is not widely used for national elections in India, but it is employed for the election of members to Rajya Sabha (the Upper House of Parliament) and for some local body elections.
In conclusion, statement 1 is incorrect, while statements 2 and 3 are correct.
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Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in India :1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in India :1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in India :1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in India :1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in India :1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in India :1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to Election System in India :1. Elections in India are held only for the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies.2. Under First Past The Post (FPTP) System, a candidate who gets one vote more than another candidate is declared as the winner.3. In Proportional Representation (PR), number of seats won by a party or group of candidates are proportionate to the number of votes received.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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