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Consider the following statements:
1. In proportional representation system all sections of the people get representation in proportion to their number.
2. In India the proportional representation system is adopted or the election of president and vice-president only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. In proportional representation system all sections of the people get representation in proportion to their number.
2. In India the proportional representation system is adopted or the election of president and vice-president only.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. In proportional representationsys...
Proportional Representation System in India
Proportional representation system is a method of electing representatives in which the percentage of votes a party receives is directly proportional to the number of seats it gains in the legislature. In this system, all sections of the people can get representation in proportion to their number.
Statement 1: Correct
The first statement is correct as it accurately describes the essence of proportional representation system. It ensures that different groups within a population are fairly represented based on their share of the vote.
Statement 2: Incorrect
The second statement is incorrect as the proportional representation system is not adopted for the election of the President and Vice-President in India. In India, the President and Vice-President are elected through an indirect election process involving an Electoral College comprising of elected members of both houses of Parliament and the State Legislative Assemblies.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A', which states that only statement 1 is correct. While India does not utilize the proportional representation system for the election of the President and Vice-President, it is used in certain other elections such as for the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.
Proportional representation system is a method of electing representatives in which the percentage of votes a party receives is directly proportional to the number of seats it gains in the legislature. In this system, all sections of the people can get representation in proportion to their number.
Statement 1: Correct
The first statement is correct as it accurately describes the essence of proportional representation system. It ensures that different groups within a population are fairly represented based on their share of the vote.
Statement 2: Incorrect
The second statement is incorrect as the proportional representation system is not adopted for the election of the President and Vice-President in India. In India, the President and Vice-President are elected through an indirect election process involving an Electoral College comprising of elected members of both houses of Parliament and the State Legislative Assemblies.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A', which states that only statement 1 is correct. While India does not utilize the proportional representation system for the election of the President and Vice-President, it is used in certain other elections such as for the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.
Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. In proportional representationsys...
Statement 1 is correct: Under system of proportional representation, all sections of the people get representation in proportion to their number. Even the smallest section of the population gets its due share of representation in the legislature.
Statement 2 is incorrect: There are two kinds of proportional representation, namely, single transferable vote system and list system. In India, the first kind is adopted for the election of members to the Rajya Sabha and state legislative council and for electing the President and the Vice-President. Constitution has adopted the system of proportional representation in the case of Rajya Sabha, it has not preferred the same system in the case of Lok Sabha. Instead, it has adopted the system of territorial representation for the election of members to the Lok Sabha. Under territorial representation, every member of the legislature represents a geographical area known as a constituency. From each constituency, only one representative is elected. Hence such a constituency is known as single member constituency. In this system, a candidate who secures majority of votes is declared elected. This simple majority system of representation does not represent the whole electorate. In other words, it does not secure due representation to minorities (small groups).
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Consider the following statements:1. In proportional representationsystem all sections of the peopleget representation in proportionto their number.2. In India the proportionalrepresentation system is adopted or the election of president andvice-president only.Which of the statements given aboveis/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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