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With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zone’, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. It acts as a buffer for further protection around Protected Areas (PAs) such as National Parks and Wildlife sanctuaries.
2. It is notified under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
3. The purpose of the declaration of ecosensitive zones is to prohibit all kinds of human activities, in those zones except agriculture.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zone’, which of the follo...
The answer is that it acts like a transition zone because they protect the areas against shock absorber they control all the activities to protecting of national park and wildlife sanctuary.
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With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zone’, which of the follo...
• Statement 3 is incorrect: Prohibited activies are Commercial Mining, Setting of Saw Mill, Setting of industries causing pollution, establishment of major hydroelectric projects etc
Eco-Sensitive zone
• Eco-Sensitive Zones (ESZs) or Ecologically Fragile Areas (EFAs) are areas notified by the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MoEFCC), Government of India around Protected Areas, National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries.
• The purpose of declaring ESZs is to create some kind of “shock absorbers” to the protected areas such as National Parks and Wildlife sanctuaries by regulating and managing the activities around such areas. They also act as a transition zone from areas of high protection to areas involving lesser protection. Thus prohibition of all kinds of human activities, in those zones except agriculture is not the prime objective of ecosensitive zones.
• ESZ is notified under Section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 by the Union Ministry of Environment and Forest.
• ESZ Guidelines classify activities under three categories:
1. Prohibited: Commercial Mining, Setting of Saw Mill, Setting of industries causing pollution, establishment of major hydroelectric projects etc
2. Regulated: Felling of Trees, Establishment of hotels and resorts, erection of electrical cables, drastic change of agricultural systems etc
3. Permitted: Ongoing agriculture and horticulture practices by local communities, rain water harvesting, organic farming etc
• Sanjay Gandhi National Park in Mumbai has been notified as Eco-sensitive zone.
• Stakeholders’ valuation: It is important to take on board perceptions of the civil society and local bodies, especially the zilla, taluk and gram panchayats, to decide on areas that they consider to be ecologically and environmentally sensitive. Of course, these perceptions will depend on the proposed management regime.
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With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zone’, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. It acts as a buffer for further protection around Protected Areas (PAs) such as National Parks and Wildlife sanctuaries.2. It is notified under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.3. The purpose of the declaration of ecosensitive zones is to prohibit all kinds of human activities, in those zones except agriculture.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zone’, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. It acts as a buffer for further protection around Protected Areas (PAs) such as National Parks and Wildlife sanctuaries.2. It is notified under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.3. The purpose of the declaration of ecosensitive zones is to prohibit all kinds of human activities, in those zones except agriculture.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zone’, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. It acts as a buffer for further protection around Protected Areas (PAs) such as National Parks and Wildlife sanctuaries.2. It is notified under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.3. The purpose of the declaration of ecosensitive zones is to prohibit all kinds of human activities, in those zones except agriculture.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zone’, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. It acts as a buffer for further protection around Protected Areas (PAs) such as National Parks and Wildlife sanctuaries.2. It is notified under Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.3. The purpose of the declaration of ecosensitive zones is to prohibit all kinds of human activities, in those zones except agriculture.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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