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With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zones’, which of the following statements is/are not correct?
1. These are fragile areas that exists within 10 kilometres of protected areas like National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries.
2. Eco-Sensitive Zones are declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
3. All kinds of human activities except agriculture are prohibited in EcoSensitive Zones.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zones’, which of the foll...
  • Eco-Sensitive Zones or Ecologically Fragile Areas are areas within 10 km around Protected Areas, National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries. The ESZ is supposed to act as a transition zone from areas of high protection to less protection. Hence, statement 1 is correct. 
  • ESZs are notified by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), Government of India under the Environment Protection Act 1986. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. 
  • The basic aim is to regulate certain activities around National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries so as to minimise the negative impacts of such activities on the fragile ecosystem encompassing the protected areas. ESZs would ensure that these areas act as “shock absorbers” to the protected areas by regulating and managing the activities around such areas. 
  • They also act as a transition zone from areas of high protection to areas involving lesser protection. ESZs help in in-situ conservation, which deals with the conservation of an endangered species in its natural habitat, for example, the conservation of the One-horned Rhino of Kaziranga National Park, Assam. 
  • As per MoEFCC guidelines broad-based thematic activities have been classified as prohibited, restricted with safeguards and permissible. Activities like commercial mining, setting of sawmills and industries causing pollution etc. are prohibited. Felling of trees, drastic change in agriculture systems, setting up of hotels and resorts etc. are regulated. Activities permitted in the areas include ongoing agriculture and horticulture practices by local communities, rainwater harvesting etc. Hence, statement 3 is not correct
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With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zones’, which of the following statements is/are not correct?1. These are fragile areas that exists within 10 kilometres of protected areas like National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries.2. Eco-Sensitive Zones are declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.3. All kinds of human activities except agriculture are prohibited in EcoSensitive Zones.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zones’, which of the following statements is/are not correct?1. These are fragile areas that exists within 10 kilometres of protected areas like National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries.2. Eco-Sensitive Zones are declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.3. All kinds of human activities except agriculture are prohibited in EcoSensitive Zones.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zones’, which of the following statements is/are not correct?1. These are fragile areas that exists within 10 kilometres of protected areas like National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries.2. Eco-Sensitive Zones are declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.3. All kinds of human activities except agriculture are prohibited in EcoSensitive Zones.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to ‘Eco-Sensitive Zones’, which of the following statements is/are not correct?1. These are fragile areas that exists within 10 kilometres of protected areas like National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries.2. Eco-Sensitive Zones are declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.3. All kinds of human activities except agriculture are prohibited in EcoSensitive Zones.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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