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In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:
1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.
2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.
3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.
2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.
3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legi...
Statement 1 is incorrect: In case of a Union Territory, no reference need be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.
Statement 2 is incorrect: The President (or Parliament) is not bound by the views of the State Legislature and may either accept or reject them.
Reorganization of the States/UT
In case of a Union Territory, no reference need be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views and the Parliament can itself take any action as it deems fit.
The President (or Parliament) is not bound by the views of the State Legislature and may either accept or reject them, even if the views are received in time.
Article 3 authorizes the Parliament to:
Statement 2 is incorrect: The President (or Parliament) is not bound by the views of the State Legislature and may either accept or reject them.
Reorganization of the States/UT
In case of a Union Territory, no reference need be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views and the Parliament can itself take any action as it deems fit.
The President (or Parliament) is not bound by the views of the State Legislature and may either accept or reject them, even if the views are received in time.
Article 3 authorizes the Parliament to:
- Form a new state by separation of territory from any state or by uniting two or more states or parts of states or by uniting any territory to a part of any state,
- Increase the area of any state,
- Diminish the area of any state,
- Alter the boundaries of any state, and
- Alter the name of any state.
However, Article 3 lays down two conditions in this regard:
- A bill contemplating the above changes can be introduced in the Parliament only with the prior recommendation of the President; and
- Before recommending the bill, the President has to refer the same to the State Legislature concerned for expressing its views within a specified period.
- Such laws do not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.
- Further, the power of Parliament to form new states includes the power to form a new state or union territory by uniting a part of any state or union territory to any other state or union territory.
- Further, it is not necessary to make a fresh reference to the State Legislature every time an amendment to the bill is moved and accepted in Parliament
- It is thus clear that the Constitution authorizes the Parliament to form new states or alter the areas, boundaries or names of the existing states without their consent.
- In other words, the Parliament can redraw the political map of India according to its will.
- Hence, the territorial integrity or continued existence of any state is not guaranteed by the Constitution. Therefore, India is rightly described as ‘an indestructible union of destructible states’.
Most Upvoted Answer
In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legi...
The correct answer is option 'C' - 3 only. Let's understand why this is the correct answer by analyzing each statement:
1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.
- This statement is correct. When it comes to the reorganization of Union Territories, the concerned legislature's views need to be taken into account. This ensures that the interests and opinions of the people in the affected territories are considered before any reorganization takes place.
2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.
- This statement is incorrect. The views of the concerned state legislature or Union Territory are not binding on the President. While their views are important and should be considered, the final decision lies with the Union Legislature and the President.
3. Such laws do not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.
- This statement is correct. The power to reorganize states and Union Territories is provided to the Union Legislature under Article 3 of the Indian Constitution. The Constitution does not require a special majority for the passage of such laws. They can be passed by a simple majority in both houses of Parliament.
In summary, statement 1 is correct as the views of the concerned legislature need to be ascertained in the case of Union Territory reorganization. Statement 2 is incorrect as the views of the concerned state legislature or Union Territory are not binding on the President. Statement 3 is correct as reorganization laws can be passed by a simple majority in the Union Legislature. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - 3 only.
1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.
- This statement is correct. When it comes to the reorganization of Union Territories, the concerned legislature's views need to be taken into account. This ensures that the interests and opinions of the people in the affected territories are considered before any reorganization takes place.
2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.
- This statement is incorrect. The views of the concerned state legislature or Union Territory are not binding on the President. While their views are important and should be considered, the final decision lies with the Union Legislature and the President.
3. Such laws do not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.
- This statement is correct. The power to reorganize states and Union Territories is provided to the Union Legislature under Article 3 of the Indian Constitution. The Constitution does not require a special majority for the passage of such laws. They can be passed by a simple majority in both houses of Parliament.
In summary, statement 1 is correct as the views of the concerned legislature need to be ascertained in the case of Union Territory reorganization. Statement 2 is incorrect as the views of the concerned state legislature or Union Territory are not binding on the President. Statement 3 is correct as reorganization laws can be passed by a simple majority in the Union Legislature. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - 3 only.
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In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for In context of the power provided by the Constitution to the Union Legislature to reorganize the states, consider the following statements:1. In case of Union Territory reorganization, reference need to be made to the concerned legislature to ascertain its views.2. Views of the concerned state legislature/ UT are binding on the President.3. Such laws does not require a special majority but can be passed by a simple majority.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
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