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Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Questions  >  The state government has powers of its own fo... Start Learning for Free
The state government has powers of its own for which it is not answerable to the
  • a)
    judiciary
  • b)
    central government
  • c)
    both (a) and (b)
  • d)
    none of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
The state government has powers of its own for which it is not answera...
State Government has powers of its own for which it is not answerable to the Central government
  • There are two or more levels (or tiers) of government. 
  • Two different tiers of government govern the same citizens, but each tier has its own JURISDICTION in specific matters of legislation, taxation, and administration.
Hence, the Correct Option is Option B 
Get to know all about powers of center and state government and key concepts of Federalism through the doc: 
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The state government has powers of its own for which it is not answera...
Powers of State Government

The state government is responsible for the administration of a particular state or territory in India. The Indian Constitution has provided separate powers to the state government for which it is not answerable to the central government. Let's discuss the powers of the state government in detail.

Legislative Powers

The state government has the power to make laws on the subjects mentioned in the State List. The State List includes subjects such as agriculture, health, education, irrigation, public order, and many more. The state governments can make laws on these subjects without any interference from the central government.

Administrative Powers

The state government has the power to administer the state with the help of its administrative machinery. The state government can appoint its own officials and employees to carry out its functions. It can also make rules and regulations for the smooth functioning of the state.

Financial Powers

The state government has its own sources of revenue such as sales tax, stamp duty, and excise duty. It can raise funds through these sources and use them for the development of the state. The state government can also prepare its own budget and allocate funds to various departments.

Judicial Powers

The state government has the power to appoint judges to the state high court. The state government can also establish subordinate courts in the state for the administration of justice. The state government can make rules and regulations for the functioning of these courts.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the state government has separate powers for which it is not answerable to the central government. These powers include legislative, administrative, financial, and judicial powers. The state government can exercise these powers independently to ensure the development and progress of the state.
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Read the given extract and answer the questions that follows:Federalism is a system of government in which the power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country. Usually, a federation has two levels of government. One is the government for the entire country that is usually responsible for a few subjects of common national interest. The others are governments at the level of provinces or states that look after much of the day-to-day administering of their state. Both these levels of governments enjoy their power independent of the other. In this sense, federations are contrasted with unitary governments. Under the unitary system, either there is only one level of government or the sub-units are subordinate to the central government. The central government can pass on orders to the provincial or the local government. But in a federal system, the central government cannot order the state government to do something. State government has powers of its own for which it is not answerable to the central government. Both these governments are separately answerable to the people.Q. Central and state governments are separately answerable to the _______.

Read the given extract and answer the questions that follows:Federalism is a system of government in which the power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country. Usually, a federation has two levels of government. One is the government for the entire country that is usually responsible for a few subjects of common national interest. The others are governments at the level of provinces or states that look after much of the day-to-day administering of their state. Both these levels of governments enjoy their power independent of the other. In this sense, federations are contrasted with unitary governments. Under the unitary system, either there is only one level of government or the sub-units are subordinate to the central government. The central government can pass on orders to the provincial or the local government. But in a federal system, the central government cannot order the state government to do something. State government has powers of its own for which it is not answerable to the central government. Both these governments are separately answerable to the people.Q. Usually, a federation has _________ levels of government.

Read the given extract and answer the questions that follows:Federalism is a system of government in which the power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country. Usually, a federation has two levels of government. One is the government for the entire country that is usually responsible for a few subjects of common national interest. The others are governments at the level of provinces or states that look after much of the day-to-day administering of their state. Both these levels of governments enjoy their power independent of the other. In this sense, federations are contrasted with unitary governments. Under the unitary system, either there is only one level of government or the sub-units are subordinate to the central government. The central government can pass on orders to the provincial or the local government. But in a federal system, the central government cannot order the state government to do something. State government has powers of its own for which it is not answerable to the central government. Both these governments are separately answerable to the people.Q. Under which of the following systems, the central government can pass on orders to the provincial government?

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The state government has powers of its own for which it is not answerable to thea)judiciaryb)central governmentc)both (a) and (b)d)none of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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