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The aqueous solution containing which one of the following ions will be colourless?
(Atomic Number of Sc = 21, Fe = 26, Ti = 22 , Mn = 25)
  • a)
    Sc3+
  • b)
    Fe2+
  • c)
    Ti3+
  • d)
    Mn2-
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The aqueous solution containing which one of the following ions will b...
(a) . It is colourless due to the absence of unpaired electrons in d-subshell.
(b)  . It is coloured due to the presence of four unpaired eletrons in d-subshell.
(c)
lt is coloured due to the presence of one unpaired electron in d-subshell.
(d ) . It is coloured due to 5 unpaired electrons in d-subshell.
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Most Upvoted Answer
The aqueous solution containing which one of the following ions will b...

Sc3+ ion will form a colourless solution.

- Explanation:

- Scandium (Sc) has an atomic number of 21.

- Scandium ions in the +3 oxidation state (Sc3+) do not have any partially filled d orbitals.

- Since Scandium does not have any unpaired electrons in its d orbitals, it does not exhibit any d-d transitions that lead to the absorption of visible light.

- As a result, the aqueous solution containing Sc3+ ions will be colourless.

- On the other hand, Fe2+, Ti3+, and Mn2+ ions have partially filled d orbitals, and they can exhibit d-d transitions that result in the absorption of certain wavelengths of light, giving coloured solutions.

- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - Sc3+ ion will form a colourless solution.
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The aqueous solution containing which one of the following ions will be colourless?(Atomic Number of Sc = 21, Fe = 26, Ti = 22 , Mn = 25)a)Sc3+b)Fe2+c)Ti3+d)Mn2-Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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