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With reference to the freedom struggle, Pirpur Committee was a:
  • a)
    Committee established by Muslim League to determine the religious biases under the Congress rule during 1937-39
  • b)
    Committee set up by the local Indian community to assist the passengers of the Komagata Maru with food, legal and other aids
  • c)
    Committee set up by British Government for the steps needed to alleviate the Bengal famine of 1943.
  • d)
    Committee set up by British Government regarding the factory labour reforms
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the freedom struggle, Pirpur Committee was a:a)Commi...
• Pirpur Committee was established in 1938 by the All India Muslim League to prepare a detailed report regarding the atrocities of the Congress Ministries (1937-1939) formed after the elections under the 1935 Government of India Act in different provinces.
• Its report, named Muslim sufferings under The Congress rule by A.K.Fazlul Huq, charged the Congress for interference with the religious rites, suppression of Urdu and propaganda of Hindi, denial of legitimate representation and suppression in economy of the Muslims.
• Another such report was Sharif Report (Bihar Province) of 1938, documenting pro-Hindu and antiMuslim bias under Congress governments.
• Pirpur Report was severely criticised by Congress.
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With reference to the freedom struggle, Pirpur Committee was a:a)Commi...
Pirpur Committee was a committee established by Muslim League to determine the religious biases under the Congress rule during 1937-39.

Background:

- In 1937, Congress formed governments in several provinces, including United Provinces (present-day Uttar Pradesh).
- Muslim League feared that the Congress rule would lead to the marginalization of Muslims in the province.
- To address these concerns, Muslim League formed the Pirpur Committee.

Objectives:

- To investigate the religious biases (if any) under the Congress rule in the United Provinces.
- To suggest measures to safeguard the interests of Muslims in the province.

Composition:

- The committee was headed by Raja Syed Mohammad Mehdi of Pirpur.
- It consisted of 23 members, most of whom were from Muslim League.

Findings:

- The committee found several instances of religious biases under the Congress rule.
- It noted that the Congress government had appointed Hindus in key administrative positions, which had led to the neglect of Muslim interests.
- It also found that the Congress government had failed to protect Muslim interests in areas such as education, employment, and representation in government.
- The committee suggested several measures to address these biases, including the creation of separate electorates for Muslims and the appointment of more Muslims in administrative positions.

Impact:

- The Pirpur Committee report was widely publicized and helped to galvanize Muslim League's demand for a separate Muslim state.
- It also led to a polarization of Hindu and Muslim communities in the United Provinces, which contributed to the outbreak of communal violence in the region.

Conclusion:

- The Pirpur Committee was an important event in the lead-up to the partition of India.
- It highlighted the deep-seated religious divisions in Indian society and the failure of the Congress government to address the concerns of Muslim minorities.
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With reference to the freedom struggle, Pirpur Committee was a:a)Committee established by Muslim League to determine the religious biases under the Congress rule during 1937-39b)Committee set up by the local Indian community to assist the passengers of the Komagata Maru with food, legal and other aidsc)Committee set up by British Government for the steps needed to alleviate the Bengal famine of 1943.d)Committee set up by British Government regarding the factory labour reformsCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the freedom struggle, Pirpur Committee was a:a)Committee established by Muslim League to determine the religious biases under the Congress rule during 1937-39b)Committee set up by the local Indian community to assist the passengers of the Komagata Maru with food, legal and other aidsc)Committee set up by British Government for the steps needed to alleviate the Bengal famine of 1943.d)Committee set up by British Government regarding the factory labour reformsCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the freedom struggle, Pirpur Committee was a:a)Committee established by Muslim League to determine the religious biases under the Congress rule during 1937-39b)Committee set up by the local Indian community to assist the passengers of the Komagata Maru with food, legal and other aidsc)Committee set up by British Government for the steps needed to alleviate the Bengal famine of 1943.d)Committee set up by British Government regarding the factory labour reformsCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the freedom struggle, Pirpur Committee was a:a)Committee established by Muslim League to determine the religious biases under the Congress rule during 1937-39b)Committee set up by the local Indian community to assist the passengers of the Komagata Maru with food, legal and other aidsc)Committee set up by British Government for the steps needed to alleviate the Bengal famine of 1943.d)Committee set up by British Government regarding the factory labour reformsCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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