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Which of the following bacteria carry out oxygenic photosynthesis by means of a photosynthetic apparatus similar to the eukaryotes?
- a)Purple sulphur bacteria
- b)Green sulphur bacteria
- c)Cyanobacteria
- d)All of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following bacteria carry out oxygenic photosynthesis by m...
Overview:
Cyanobacteria are the only bacteria among the options listed that carry out oxygenic photosynthesis by means of a photosynthetic apparatus similar to eukaryotes.
Cyanobacteria:
- Cyanobacteria are a group of photosynthetic bacteria that use chlorophyll a for photosynthesis, similar to plants and algae.
- They are the only prokaryotes capable of oxygenic photosynthesis, producing oxygen as a byproduct.
- Cyanobacteria have thylakoid membranes where photosynthesis takes place, similar to the chloroplasts in eukaryotic cells.
- These bacteria played a crucial role in the evolution of the Earth's atmosphere by oxygenating it through photosynthesis.
Purple and Green Sulphur Bacteria:
- Purple and green sulfur bacteria are anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria that do not produce oxygen during photosynthesis.
- They use alternative pigments such as bacteriochlorophyll for photosynthesis, which is different from chlorophyll used by cyanobacteria and plants.
- The photosynthetic apparatus of purple and green sulfur bacteria is different from that of eukaryotes and cyanobacteria, as they do not have thylakoid membranes.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, cyanobacteria are the only bacteria among the options listed that carry out oxygenic photosynthesis with a photosynthetic apparatus similar to eukaryotes. Purple and green sulfur bacteria, on the other hand, carry out anoxygenic photosynthesis using different pigments and photosynthetic mechanisms.
Cyanobacteria are the only bacteria among the options listed that carry out oxygenic photosynthesis by means of a photosynthetic apparatus similar to eukaryotes.
Cyanobacteria:
- Cyanobacteria are a group of photosynthetic bacteria that use chlorophyll a for photosynthesis, similar to plants and algae.
- They are the only prokaryotes capable of oxygenic photosynthesis, producing oxygen as a byproduct.
- Cyanobacteria have thylakoid membranes where photosynthesis takes place, similar to the chloroplasts in eukaryotic cells.
- These bacteria played a crucial role in the evolution of the Earth's atmosphere by oxygenating it through photosynthesis.
Purple and Green Sulphur Bacteria:
- Purple and green sulfur bacteria are anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria that do not produce oxygen during photosynthesis.
- They use alternative pigments such as bacteriochlorophyll for photosynthesis, which is different from chlorophyll used by cyanobacteria and plants.
- The photosynthetic apparatus of purple and green sulfur bacteria is different from that of eukaryotes and cyanobacteria, as they do not have thylakoid membranes.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, cyanobacteria are the only bacteria among the options listed that carry out oxygenic photosynthesis with a photosynthetic apparatus similar to eukaryotes. Purple and green sulfur bacteria, on the other hand, carry out anoxygenic photosynthesis using different pigments and photosynthetic mechanisms.
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Community Answer
Which of the following bacteria carry out oxygenic photosynthesis by m...
C.cyanobacteria
cyanobacteria chlorophyll a,PS I and II
cyanobacteria chlorophyll a,PS I and II
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Which of the following bacteria carry out oxygenic photosynthesis by means of a photosynthetic apparatus similar to the eukaryotes?a)Purple sulphur bacteriab)Green sulphur bacteriac)Cyanobacteriad)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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