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With reference to the Vernacular Press Act 1878, consider the following statements:
1. This act was designed for better control of the vernacular press and effectively punish and repress seditious writing.
2. The District Magistrate was empowered to call upon the printer of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond with Government Undertaking.
3. The Act was repealed under the regime of Lord Lytton.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Vernacular Press Act 1878, consider the followin...
Statements 1 and 2 are correct: Vernacular Press Act 1878, was designed for better control of the vernacular press and effectively punish and repress seditious writing.
Other provisions of this act were:
(i) The District Magistrate was empowered to call upon the printer and publisher of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond with Government Undertaking
(ii) The Magistrate action was final and no appeal could be made in a court of law. The Act came to be nicknamed as the Gagging Act and the worst features of this act were discrimination between English and Vernacular and no right of appeal.
Statement 3 is not correct: There was strong opposition to this and the Act was repealed in December 1881 under the regime of Lord Rippon.
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Vernacular Press Act 1878, consider the followin...
Explanation:

The Vernacular Press Act 1878 was a law passed by the British colonial government in India to control the vernacular press. The act had the following provisions:

1. Control of the Vernacular Press: The act was designed to give better control over the vernacular press and effectively punish and repress seditious writing.

2. Empowerment of District Magistrate: The District Magistrate was empowered to call upon the printer of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond with Government Undertaking. The bond would hold the printer responsible for any seditious material that may be published in the newspaper.

3. Repeal of the Act: The act was repealed under the regime of Lord Lytton. This happened because the act was seen as too draconian and was widely criticized by Indian nationalists and the Indian press.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which states that statements 1 and 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect.
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With reference to the Vernacular Press Act 1878, consider the following statements:1. This act was designed for better control of the vernacular press and effectively punish and repress seditious writing.2. The District Magistrate was empowered to call upon the printer of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond with Government Undertaking.3. The Act was repealed under the regime of Lord Lytton.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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