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The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress is very important in history because -
1. The Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence.
2. The rift between the extremists and moderates was resolved in that session.
Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    1 only
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress is very important i...
(Correct Answer:- C)




The Indian National Congress (INC) party was established in 1885 and it grew to become one of the most important and prominent political parties in pre-independence India. The very first session of the Indian National Congress was held in 1885.

--(1929 Congress Session)--

In 1929 the Congress session was held at Lahore in 1929. This session was very significant because in this Lahore session the prominent party Indian National Congress, took the resolution of Poorna Swaraj or complete independence. In this the Indian tricolour flag was hoisted by Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru on the bank of the Ravi river.

Highlights of this session--

The Congress convention began in Lahore in December 1929 and Pandit Nehru was the president of the convention. He mentioned in this session that “there’s only one goal ahead of us, which is full freedom.”

The declaration of Purna Swaraj was propagated at the INC on 19th December 1992. In this session, members agreed that the Congress and Indian nationalists should fight for Purna Swaraj, or that they should rule itself entirely independently.

The Congress approved a motion for complete Independence and also the President of Congress hoisted the flag of “Complete Freedom on the bank of the Ravi on the midnight of 31 December 1929, in front of huge crowds.

This was the day when for the first time the nationalists unfurled the tricolour

Congress hence decided to observe 26th January, 1930 as the total independence or Purna Swaraj Day. This day was celebrated as independence day with enthusiasm and zeal, across the nation
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The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress is very important i...
Introduction to the Lahore Session
The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress, held in December 1929, is a significant milestone in India's struggle for independence.
Key Resolutions Passed
- Demand for Complete Independence:
- The Congress passed a historic resolution demanding "Purna Swaraj" or complete independence from British rule. This marked a shift from the earlier demand for dominion status, emphasizing a clear intent for full sovereignty.
Rift Between Extremists and Moderates
- Resolution of Differences:
- The Lahore Session is often viewed as a unifying moment for the Congress. However, it did not entirely resolve the rift between the extremists and moderates. In fact, the session reflected a growing consensus among leaders but did not eliminate the ideological differences that existed within the party.
Conclusion
Given the above points, the correct answer is option 'C' because the session did pass a resolution demanding complete independence, but it did not fully reconcile the differences between the extremists and moderates. Thus, only the first statement is accurate.
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The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress is very important in history because -1. The Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence.2. The rift between the extremists and moderates was resolved in that session.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2b)2 onlyc)1 onlyd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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