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Consider the following statements. Which of the statements is correct?
1. The Taungya cultivation was a system of cultivation in which local farmers were allowed to cultivate temporarily within a plantation.
2. The first Inspector General of forests was Dietrich Brandis, a German, who was invited by the British for expert advice on the use of forests.
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2
  • c)
    2 only
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. Which of the statements is correct?...
The Taungya cultivation was a system of cultivation in which local farmers were allowed to cultivate temporarily within a plantation.
The first Inspector General of forests was Dietrich Brandis, a German, who was invited by the British for expert advice on the use of forests as they were worried that the use of forests by local people and reckless felling of trees by traders would destroy the forests.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements. Which of the statements is correct?...
Understanding Taungya Cultivation
Taungya cultivation is a sustainable agricultural practice that emerged during the colonial period, particularly in British India. Here are the key points:
- Definition: Taungya is a system where local farmers are permitted to cultivate crops temporarily within forest plantations. This method allows for the dual use of land, enhancing agricultural productivity while promoting forest growth.
- Benefits: It benefits farmers by providing them with land to grow food and helps in afforestation efforts by creating a symbiotic relationship between agriculture and forestry.
Role of Dietrich Brandis
Dietrich Brandis was a pivotal figure in the development of forestry practices in British India. Here’s why he is significant:
- First Inspector General of Forests: Brandis became the first Inspector General of Forests in India in 1864. His role was instrumental in shaping forest management policies during British rule.
- Expertise: As a German botanist, he was invited by the British government for his expertise in forestry, which was crucial for efficient resource management in India.
- Impact: Brandis contributed significantly to the establishment of forest reserves and the systematic approach towards forestry, which included the introduction of scientific methods in forest management.
Conclusion
Both statements in the question are accurate, making option 'B' correct. Taungya cultivation reflects an innovative agricultural practice, while Dietrich Brandis’s contributions laid the foundation for modern forestry in India. This combination highlights the interplay between local agricultural practices and colonial forestry management.
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Consider the following statements. Which of the statements is correct?1. The Taungya cultivation was a system of cultivation in which local farmers were allowed to cultivate temporarily within a plantation.2. The first Inspector General of forests was Dietrich Brandis, a German, who was invited by the British for expert advice on the use of forests.a)1 onlyb)1 and 2c)2 onlyd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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