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In India’s federal system, the state governments have the power to legislate on all those subjects which are included in the:
  • a)
    Union list
  • b)
    State list
  • c)
    Concurrent list
  • d)
    Residuary subjects
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
In India’s federal system, the state governments have the power ...
Powers are split by the constitution of India into central govt. and state govt. The Indian Constitution's 7th schedule defines the separation of powers between the central and state govts. Significant authority and obligations lie with both the central and state govts.
The 7th schedule of comprises the union list, state list, and concurrent list. The state list comprises all matters where state govt. can make laws and legislate.
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In India’s federal system, the state governments have the power ...

The Constitution provides for a three-fold distribution of legislative subjects between the Union and the states, viz., List-I (the Union List), List-II (the State List) and List-III (the Concurrent List) in the Seventh Schedule:

(i) The Parliament has exclusive powers to make laws with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the Union List. This list has at present 100 subjects (originally 97 subjects) like defense, banking, foreign affairs, currency, atomic energy, insurance, communication, inter-state trade and commerce, census, audit and so on.

(ii) The state legislature has in normal circumstances exclusive powers to make laws with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the State List. This has at present 61 subjects (originally 66 subjects) like public order, police, public health and sanitation, agriculture, prisons, local government, fisheries, markets, theaters, gambling and so on.

(iii) Both, the Parliament and state legislature can make laws with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the Concurrent List...
Community Answer
In India’s federal system, the state governments have the power ...
India is a country located in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country in the world by land area and second-most populous country, with over 1.3 billion people. India is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. It is home to a number of famous landmarks, such as the Taj Mahal, the Golden Temple, and the Red Fort. India is also known for its cuisine, which varies greatly from region to region. Some popular dishes include biryani, butter chicken, and dosa. The official languages of India are Hindi and English, but there are over 22 recognized languages spoken throughout the country. The economy of India is one of the fastest-growing in the world, with a focus on industries such as information technology, agriculture, and manufacturing.
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Read the given extract and answer the questions that follows:What about subjects that do not fall in any of the three lists? Or subjects like computer software that came up after the constitution was made? According to our Constitution, the Union Government has the power to legislate on these 'residuary' subjects. We noted above that most federations that are formed by 'holding together' do not give equal power to its constituent units. Thus, all States in the Indian Union do not have identical powers. Some States enjoy a special status. Jammu and Kashmir has its own Constitution. Many provisions of the Indian Constitution are not applicable to this State without the approval of the State Assembly. Indians who are not permanent residents of this State cannot buy land or house here. Similar special provisions exist for some other States of India as well.Q. Who has the power to legislate on 'residuary' subjects?

Read the given extract and answer the questions that follows:What about subjects that do not fall in any of the three lists? Or subjects like computer software that came up after the constitution was made? According to our Constitution, the Union Government has the power to legislate on these 'residuary' subjects. We noted above that most federations that are formed by 'holding together' do not give equal power to its constituent units. Thus, all States in the Indian Union do not have identical powers. Some States enjoy a special status. Jammu and Kashmir has its own Constitution. Many provisions of the Indian Constitution are not applicable to this State without the approval of the State Assembly. Indians who are not permanent residents of this State cannot buy land or house here. Similar special provisions exist for some other States of India as well.Q. Which of the following subjects comes under 'residuary' subjects?

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In India’s federal system, the state governments have the power to legislate on all those subjects which are included in the:a)Union listb)State listc)Concurrent listd)Residuary subjectsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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