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A stone is dropped from top of a tower 300 m high and at the same time another is projected vertically upward with a velocity of 100ms-¹ . Find when the two stones meet with each other.?
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A stone is dropped from top of a tower 300 m high and at the same time...
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A stone is dropped from top of a tower 300 m high and at the same time...
Solution:

Given, height of tower, h = 300 m

Initial velocity of projectile, u = 100 ms-¹

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 ms-²

Let the time taken by both the stones to meet each other be t.

Using kinematic equation, s = ut + (1/2)gt², we can find the time taken by the stone dropped from the top of the tower to reach the ground.

For the stone dropped from the top of the tower,

s = h = 300 m, u = 0, g = 9.8 ms-²

300 = (1/2)×9.8×t²

t² = 300/4.9

t = √(300/4.9)

t = 7.67 s (approx)

Next, we need to find the height reached by the stone projected vertically upward in time t.

Using the kinematic equation, v = u + gt, we can find the final velocity of the stone projected vertically upward in time t.

For the stone projected vertically upward,

u = 100 ms-¹, g = 9.8 ms-², t = 7.67 s

v = u + gt

v = 100 + 9.8×7.67

v = 176.7 ms-¹ (approx)

Now, using the kinematic equation, v² = u² + 2gs, we can find the height reached by the stone projected vertically upward.

For the stone projected vertically upward,

u = 100 ms-¹, g = 9.8 ms-², v = 176.7 ms-¹

v² = u² + 2gs

s = (v² - u²)/2g

s = (176.7² - 100²)/(2×9.8)

s = 1522.61 m (approx)

Therefore, the two stones will meet each other at a height of 1522.61 m above the ground after approximately 7.67 seconds.
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