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1 mole of x and Y are allowed to react in a 2 litre container when equilibrium is reached the following reaction occur 2x Y=Z. If the concentration of Z is .2M calculate the equilibrium constant for this reaction?
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1 mole of x and Y are allowed to react in a 2 litre container when equ...
**Calculation of Equilibrium Constant**

To calculate the equilibrium constant for the given reaction, we need to use the concentration of Z at equilibrium and the stoichiometric coefficients of the reactants and products.

**Given Data**

- 1 mole of X and Y are allowed to react.
- The reaction is: 2X + Y = Z
- The volume of the container is 2 litres.
- The concentration of Z at equilibrium is 0.2 M.

**Step-by-Step Solution**

**Step 1: Write the Balanced Chemical Equation**

2X + Y = Z

**Step 2: Write the Equilibrium Expression**

Kc = [Z] / ([X]^2 [Y])

**Step 3: Determine the Concentrations**

- The initial concentration of X and Y is 1 mole/2 L = 0.5 M.
- Let the equilibrium concentration of X and Y be x M.
- At equilibrium, the concentration of Z is 0.2 M.

**Step 4: Substitute the Values in the Equilibrium Expression**

Kc = [Z] / ([X]^2 [Y])

Kc = (0.2) / (x^2 * (0.5 - x))

**Step 5: Solve for x**

At equilibrium, the number of moles of Z formed is equal to the number of moles of X and Y consumed. Therefore,

2x = [Z] * 2 L

2x = 0.2 * 2

x = 0.1 M

**Step 6: Substitute the Value of x in the Equilibrium Constant Expression**

Kc = (0.2) / (0.1)^2 * (0.5 - 0.1)

Kc = 8 M^-1

**Step 7: Interpret the Result**

The equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 8 M^-1. This means that at equilibrium, the concentration of Z is 8 times greater than the concentration of X and Y. The equilibrium lies to the right, indicating that the forward reaction is favored.
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1 mole of x and Y are allowed to react in a 2 litre container when equ...
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The rate of a reaction, which may also be called its velocity or speed, can be defined with relation to the concentration of any of the reacting substances, or to that of any product of the reaction. If the species chosen is a reactant which has a concentration c at time t the rate is - dc/dt, while the rate with reference to a product having a concentration x at time t is dx/dt. Any concentration units may be used for expressing the rate; thus, if moles per liter are employed for concentration and seconds for the time, the units for the rate are moles litre–1sec–1. For gas reactions pressure units are sometimes used in place of concentrations, so that legitimate units for the rate would be (mm. Hg) sec–1 and atm. sec–1 The order of a reaction concerns the dependence of the rate upon the concentrations of reacting substances; thus, if the rate is found experimentally to be proportional to the ath power of the concentration of one of the reactants A, to the both power of the concentration of a second reactant B, and so forth, via., rate = k CAα CAβ the over-all order of the reaction is simply n = α + β + ----- (2) Such a reaction is said to be of the αth order with respect to the substance A, the βth order with respect to B.In the following questions, a statement of Assertion followed by a statement of Reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices on the basis of the above passage.Assertion: Rate of reaction is a measure of change in concentration of reactant with respect to time.Reason: Rate of reaction is a measure of change in concentration of product with respect to time.

Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The rate of a reaction, which may also be called its velocity or speed, can be defined with relation to the concentration of any of the reacting substances, or to that of any product of the reaction. If the species chosen is a reactant which has a concentration c at time t the rate is - dc/dt, while the rate with reference to a product having a concentration x at time t is dx/dt. Any concentration units may be used for expressing the rate; thus, if moles per liter are employed for concentration and seconds for the time, the units for the rate are moles litre–1sec–1. For gas reactions pressure units are sometimes used in place of concentrations, so that legitimate units for the rate would be (mm. Hg) sec–1 and atm. sec–1 The order of a reaction concerns the dependence of the rate upon the concentrations of reacting substances; thus, if the rate is found experimentally to be proportional to the ath power of the concentration of one of the reactants A, to the both power of the concentration of a second reactant B, and so forth, via., rate = k CAα CAβ the over-all order of the reaction is simply n = α + β + ----- (2) Such a reaction is said to be of the αth order with respect to the substance A, the βth order with respect to B.In the following questions, a statement of Assertion followed by a statement of Reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices on the basis of the above passage.Assertion: The unit of k is independent of order of reaction.Reason: The unit of k is moles L–1s–1.

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1 mole of x and Y are allowed to react in a 2 litre container when equilibrium is reached the following reaction occur 2x Y=Z. If the concentration of Z is .2M calculate the equilibrium constant for this reaction?
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