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Out of 36 ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respiration
  • a)
    2 are produced outside glycolysis and 34 during respiratory chain
  • b)
    2 are produced outside mitochondria and 34 inside mitochondria.
  • c)
    2 during glycolysis and 34 during Krebs cycle.
  • d)
    all are formed inside mitochondria.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Out of 36 ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respirati...
Explanation:
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the energy currency of the cell. The process involves three main stages: glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and respiratory chain.

Out of 36 ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respiration, 2 are produced outside mitochondria and 34 inside mitochondria. The breakdown of ATP molecules can be explained as follows:

1. Glycolysis:
During glycolysis, a glucose molecule is broken down into two pyruvate molecules, producing a net of 2 ATP molecules per glucose molecule. However, these ATP molecules are produced outside the mitochondria, in the cytoplasm of the cell.

2. Krebs cycle:
The pyruvate molecules generated during glycolysis enter the mitochondria and undergo further breakdown in the Krebs cycle. This cycle produces 2 ATP molecules per glucose molecule, but these ATP molecules are produced inside the mitochondria.

3. Respiratory chain:
The final stage of cellular respiration is the respiratory chain, which occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. This process involves the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH2 molecules to oxygen, producing a proton gradient that drives the synthesis of ATP. The respiratory chain produces 30 ATP molecules per glucose molecule, all of which are produced inside the mitochondria.

Therefore, out of 36 ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respiration, 2 are produced outside the mitochondria (during glycolysis) and 34 are produced inside the mitochondria (2 during Krebs cycle and 30 during respiratory chain).

Conclusion:
Option B is the correct answer as it accurately describes the location of ATP production during cellular respiration.
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Community Answer
Out of 36 ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respirati...
This is because glycolysis occurs outside mitochondria and intermediate pathway and Krebs cycle occurs inside mitochondria....
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy carrying molecule found in the cells of all living things. ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes. ATP is a nucleotide that consists of three main structures: the nitrogenous base, adenine; the sugar, ribose; and a chain of three phosphate groups bound to ribose. The phosphate tail of ATP is the actual power source which the cell taps. Available energy is contained in the bonds between the phosphates and is released when they are broken, which occurs through the addition of a water molecule (a process called hydrolysis). Usually only the outer phosphate is removed from ATP to yield energy; when this occurs ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP), the form of the nucleotide having only two phosphates.The importance of ATP (adenosine triphosphat e) as the main source of chemical energy in living matter and its involvement in cellular processes has long been recognized. The primary mechanism whereby higher organisms, including humans, generate ATP is through mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. For the majority of organs, the main metabolic fuel is glucose, which in the presence of oxygen undergoes complete combustion to CO2 and H2O: C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6O2 + 6H2O + energyThe free energy (ΔG) liberated in this exergonic (ΔG is negative) reaction is partially trapped as ATP in two consecutive processes: glycolysis (cytosol) and oxidative phosphorylation (mitochondri

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Out of 36 ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respirationa)2 are produced outside glycolysis and 34 during respiratory chainb)2 are produced outside mitochondria and 34 inside mitochondria.c)2 during glycolysis and 34 during Krebs cycle.d)all are formed inside mitochondria.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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