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The chloride content of RBC will be higher thean that of plasma in
  • a)
    Systemic arteries and pulmonary veins
  • b)
    Systemic veins and pulmonary arteires
  • c)
    Systemic and pulmonray arteries
  • d)
    Systemic and pulmonary veins
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The chloride content of RBC will be higher thean that of plasma ina)Sy...
Explanation:

The chloride content of RBC (Red Blood Cells) is higher than that of plasma in systemic veins and pulmonary arteries.

• Chloride (Cl-) is an important anion in the blood and is essential for maintaining the balance of electrolytes.

• Red Blood Cells contain an anion exchange protein called Band 3, which exchanges bicarbonate for chloride ions.

• Chloride ions enter RBCs in exchange for bicarbonate ions, which are produced when carbon dioxide (CO2) combines with water (H2O) in the presence of carbonic anhydrase.

• Carbon dioxide is transported from the tissues to the lungs in the form of bicarbonate ions, and this exchange helps to maintain the pH balance of the blood.

• Since RBCs contain a higher concentration of chloride ions than plasma, the chloride content of RBCs will be higher than that of plasma in systemic veins and pulmonary arteries.

• In systemic arteries and pulmonary veins, where oxygenated blood is present, the chloride content of RBCs is similar to that of plasma, as the anion exchange protein is less active in oxygenated RBCs.

• Thus, it can be concluded that the chloride content of RBCs is higher than that of plasma in systemic veins and pulmonary arteries.
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Community Answer
The chloride content of RBC will be higher thean that of plasma ina)Sy...
Systemic ateries and pulmonary veins , systemic veins and pulmonary arteries
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The chloride content of RBC will be higher thean that of plasma ina)Systemic arteries and pulmonary veinsb)Systemic veins and pulmonary arteiresc) Systemic and pulmonray arteriesd)Systemic and pulmonary veinsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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