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If PA is the median of the equilateral triangle PQR and G be the centroid, then what is the ratio of (PG + GA) ∶ (PG - GA)?
  • a)
    4 ∶ 1
  • b)
    3 ∶ 1
  • c)
    2 ∶ 1
  • d)
    3 ∶ 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
If PA is the median of the equilateral triangle PQR and G be the centr...
Since given triangle is equilateral
So, the ratio of centroid on median 2 : 1 or PG : GA = 2 : 1
(PG + GA) : (PG - GA) = 2 + 1/2 - 1 = 3 : 1
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Most Upvoted Answer
If PA is the median of the equilateral triangle PQR and G be the centr...
Given Information:
PA is the median of the equilateral triangle PQR and G is the centroid of the triangle.

Concept of Centroid in an Equilateral Triangle:
- In an equilateral triangle, the centroid divides the median in the ratio 2:1.
- This means that PG:GA = 2:1.

Finding the Ratio of (PG + GA)(PG - GA):
- Let's assume PG = 2x and GA = x (based on the ratio 2:1).
- (PG + GA) = 2x + x = 3x
- (PG - GA) = 2x - x = x
- Therefore, the required ratio is (3x)(x) = 3x^2

Calculating the Ratio:
- We have found that the ratio is 3x^2.
- Since PG:GA = 2:1, we can substitute x = 1.
- Therefore, the ratio becomes 3(1)^2 = 3.

Final Answer:
- The ratio of (PG + GA)(PG - GA) is 3.
- Hence, the correct answer is option 'B' (3).
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Community Answer
If PA is the median of the equilateral triangle PQR and G be the centr...
Since given triangle is equilateral
So, the ratio of centroid on median 2 : 1 or PG : GA = 2 : 1
(PG + GA) : (PG - GA) = 2 + 1/2 - 1 = 3 : 1
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If PA is the median of the equilateral triangle PQR and G be the centroid, then what is the ratio of (PG + GA)(PG - GA)?a)41b)31c)21d)32Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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