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An amount of money grows upto Rs. 4000 in 2 years and up to Rs. 8000 in 3 years on compound interest. What is the sum?
  • a)
    Rs. 1600
  • b)
    Rs. 1000
  • c)
    Rs. 1200
  • d)
    Rs. 2400
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
An amount of money grows upto Rs. 4000 in 2 years and up to Rs. 8000 i...
Solution:
Let the principal be Rs. x.
Given, the principal amount grows up to Rs. 4000 in 2 years and up to Rs. 8000 in 3 years on compound interest.

Calculation:
Using the formula for compound interest,
Amount after 2 years = x(1 + r/100)²
Amount after 3 years = x(1 + r/100)³

Given, amount after 2 years = Rs. 4000 and amount after 3 years = Rs. 8000
So, we have two equations as below:
x(1 + r/100)² = 4000
x(1 + r/100)³ = 8000

Dividing the second equation by the first equation, we get:
(1 + r/100) = 2
r/100 = 1
r = 100

Substituting the value of r in any of the equations above, we get:
x = 1000

Therefore, the sum is Rs. 1000.

Hence, option (b) is the correct answer.
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An amount of money grows upto Rs. 4000 in 2 years and up to Rs. 8000 in 3 years on compound interest. What is the sum?a)Rs. 1600b)Rs. 1000c)Rs. 1200d)Rs. 2400e)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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