When did Hitler try to seize control of Bavaria and capture Berlin?a)1919b)1929c)1923d)1933Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

In 1923 Hitler plan to seize control of Mahavira and mast Berlin to capture the power but he failed in that plan and it right for presence and was arrested and later released without any issue

Answer

(Correct Answer:- C)

In 1923, Hitler planned to seize control of Bavaria, march to Berlin and capture power. He failed, was arrested, tried for treason, and later released.

Answer

In 1923, Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party attempted to seize control of Bavaria and capture Berlin in what is known as the Beer Hall Putsch. This event was a failed coup d'état that took place on November 8 and 9, 1923.

The Beer Hall Putsch was an attempt by Hitler and his followers to overthrow the Bavarian government led by Gustav von Kahr, establish a nationalistic government, and ultimately seize control of the German government. The plan was to march from the Bürgerbräukeller beer hall in Munich to the Bavarian War Ministry and then to the city center to overthrow the government.

However, the coup was unsuccessful. Hitler and around 600 armed supporters were met by police when they began their march. A short skirmish followed, during which 16 Nazis and 4 police officers were killed. Hitler was arrested two days later and charged with treason.

The aftermath of the Beer Hall Putsch had significant consequences for Hitler and the Nazi Party. Hitler used the trial as a platform to gain national attention and promote his nationalist and anti-Semitic ideologies. He delivered powerful speeches during the trial, which were widely reported in the media and helped increase his popularity among right-wing nationalists.

During his trial, Hitler was sentenced to five years in prison but only served nine months. While in prison, he wrote his autobiography, 'Mein Kampf,' which outlined his political ideologies and plans for Germany's future. This book became a key tool for spreading Nazi propaganda and gaining support.

The Beer Hall Putsch demonstrated Hitler's willingness to use violence and force to achieve his political goals. It also highlighted the weaknesses of the Weimar Republic and its inability to effectively respond to extremist movements. The failed coup served as a learning experience for Hitler and the Nazi Party, helping them refine their tactics and strategies for future attempts to gain power.

Overall, the Beer Hall Putsch in 1923 was an important moment in Hitler's rise to power and the development of the Nazi Party. Although it was a failed attempt to seize control of Bavaria and capture Berlin, it provided Hitler with a platform to spread his ideologies, gain popularity, and refine his political strategies.

Answer

Adolf Hitler's attempt to seize control of Bavaria and capture Berlin occurred in 1923. This event is known as the Beer Hall Putsch.

The Beer Hall Putsch:
On November 8th, 1923, Hitler and other members of the National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) attempted a coup in Munich, Bavaria. They believed that by overthrowing the Bavarian government, they could gain control of the state and then march on Berlin to seize power from the Weimar Republic.

Motive:
Hitler was inspired by Benito Mussolini's successful March on Rome in 1922, which led to Mussolini becoming the Prime Minister of Italy. Hitler hoped to replicate this success in Germany and establish himself as the leader of a nationalist and authoritarian government.

The Putsch:
Hitler and his followers planned to take advantage of a political rally taking place at the Bürgerbräukeller beer hall in Munich. They planned to kidnap the Bavarian leaders and use them as leverage to gain control. However, their plan quickly fell apart.

The Failure:
On the evening of November 8th, Hitler and his supporters stormed the beer hall, interrupting a meeting led by Gustav von Kahr, the Bavarian State Commissioner. Hitler declared a national revolution and announced that he would take control. However, Kahr and other conservative leaders quickly withdrew their support, leaving Hitler and his followers isolated.

Arrest and Trial:
The following day, November 9th, Hitler and his associates attempted to march through Munich in a show of force but were met with opposition from the police. In the ensuing clash, 16 Nazis and four police officers were killed. Hitler was arrested two days later.

Consequences:
The failed Beer Hall Putsch had significant consequences for Hitler and the Nazi Party. Hitler was put on trial for treason and used the courtroom as a platform to gain publicity for his nationalist ideas. Although he was found guilty and sentenced to five years in prison, he only served nine months. During this time, he wrote his infamous autobiography, Mein Kampf, which further spread his ideology.

Long-term Significance:
The Beer Hall Putsch was a pivotal moment in Hitler's rise to power. Although it failed in its immediate objective, it helped Hitler gain national attention, build support, and refine his political strategies. After his release from prison, Hitler reorganized the Nazi Party and focused on achieving power through legal means, eventually leading to his appointment as Chancellor in 1933.

In conclusion, Hitler's attempt to seize control of Bavaria and capture Berlin occurred in 1923 during the Beer Hall Putsch. This failed coup had significant consequences, ultimately contributing to Hitler's rise to power in Germany.

Similar UPSC Doubts

Consider the following statements. Which of the statements is correct?1. In 1919 Hitler joined the German Workers Party and later took over the organisation.2. In 1924, Hitler made a failed attempt to seize control of Bavaria, march to Berlin and capture power.

What was the main objective of Germany's attack on Verdun in 1916?

Which is TRUE about the attack on Calcutta by Siraj-ud-daulah in 1757?

What was the outcome of the Battle of Stalingrad during World War II?

Which is true about the attack on Calcutta by Siraj-ud-daulah in 1757?

Top Courses for UPSCView all

Current Affairs & Hindu Analysis: Daily, Weekly & Monthly

Lucent for GK

History for UPSC CSE

Indian Polity for UPSC CSE

CSAT Preparation

Top Courses for UPSC

Top Courses for UPSC

Related Content

About UPSC

UPSC Preparation Material

NCERT Based Study Material

How to Prepare for UPSC Exam?

Famous Books for UPSC Exam

UPSC Subjects

UPSC Optionals

Other Popular Exams

Company