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If the pth, qth and rth terms of a AP be a, b, c respectively then show that a(q-r) b(r-p) c(p-q) =0?
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If the pth, qth and rth terms of a AP be a, b, c respectively then sho...
Let the first term of the given AP be "A" and let it's common difference be "d".
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If the pth, qth and rth terms of a AP be a, b, c respectively then sho...
Explanation:

We are given that the pth, qth and rth terms of an AP are a, b and c respectively. We need to prove that a(q-r) b(r-p) c(p-q) = 0.

Step 1: Find the common difference of the AP

Let d be the common difference of the AP. Then we have:

b = a + d(q - p) ....(1)
c = a + d(r - p) ....(2)

Step 2: Simplify the expression to be proved

a(q-r) b(r-p) c(p-q) = a(q-r) [a + d(r-p)] [a + d(q-p)] (p - q)

= a(q-r) [a^2 + ad(q-p) + ad(r-p) + d^2(q-p)(r-p)] (p - q)

Step 3: Use equations (1) and (2) to simplify the expression

a(q-r) b(r-p) c(p-q) = a(q-r) [a^2 + a(b-c) + d(q-p)(r-p)] (p - q)

= a(q-r) [a^2 - ad(p-q) + d(q-p)(r-p)] (p - q)

= a(q-r) [(a - d(p-r))^2 - d^2(p-q)(q-r)] (p - q)

Step 4: Use the identity a^2 - b^2 = (a + b)(a - b)

a(q-r) b(r-p) c(p-q) = a(q-r) [(a + d(p-r) + d(p-q) + d(q-r))(a - d(p-r) + d(p-q) - d(q-r))] (p - q)

= (a^2 - b^2)(c - a)(b - c)

= 0

Step 5: Conclusion

Hence, we have proved that a(q-r) b(r-p) c(p-q) = 0, which means that at least one of the factors a(q-r), b(r-p), c(p-q) is equal to zero.
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If the pth, qth and rth terms of a AP be a, b, c respectively then show that a(q-r) b(r-p) c(p-q) =0?
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