What is nation state?

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Nation-State. The nation-state 'is one where the great majority are conscious of a common identity and share the same culture'.
In modern times nation is recognised as 'the' political community that ensures the legitimacy of the state over its territory, and transforms the state into the state of all its citizens.

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'Nation state' is a term which defines nationalism of a majority of citizens and it's rulers which is followed by the sense of their common identity.

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The nation state is an ideal in which cultural boundaries match up with political ones. According to one definition, 'a nation state is a sovereign state of which most of its subjects are united also by factors which defined a nation such as language or common descent.'

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A nation state was one in which the majority of its citizens and it's rulers, came to develop a sense of common identity and shared history or descent !!!

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A nation state is a sovereign state of which most of the citizens or subjects are united also by factors which define a nation, such as language or common descent.

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What is a Nation State?

A nation state is a political entity that encompasses both a specific nation, which refers to a group of people who share a common language, culture, and history, and a state, which refers to a defined territory with a sovereign government. In simpler terms, it is a country where the boundaries of the state coincide with the boundaries of the nation.

Key Points:
- Nation: A nation refers to a group of people who share common characteristics such as language, culture, traditions, and history. It is a cohesive community bound by a shared sense of identity and belonging.
- State: A state, on the other hand, refers to a political entity with defined boundaries, a government, and the ability to exercise authority over its territory and population. It is a sovereign entity recognized by other states.
- Sovereignty: Sovereignty is a crucial element of a nation state. It refers to the supreme authority and independence of a state to govern itself without interference from external forces.
- Common Goals: In a nation state, the people share common goals and aspirations, which are often reflected in the state's policies and governance. The government represents the interests of the nation and works towards achieving collective objectives.
- Citizenship: The people living within a nation state are considered citizens, and they have certain rights, duties, and obligations towards the state. Citizenship provides individuals with a legal and political identity within the nation state.
- Cultural Homogeneity: A nation state usually exhibits a degree of cultural homogeneity, where the majority of its population shares common cultural traits. This cultural cohesiveness helps foster a sense of unity and solidarity among the citizens.

Examples of Nation States:
- Japan: Japan is often considered an example of a nation state, as the majority of its population shares a common language (Japanese), culture, and history.
- Iceland: Iceland is another example of a nation state, where the Icelandic language, Norse heritage, and unique cultural practices are prevalent among the population.
- Germany: Germany is a nation state where the German language, traditions, and historical background unite the citizens.

In conclusion, a nation state is a political entity where the boundaries of the state coincide with the boundaries of a specific nation. It represents the union of a shared culture, history, and identity with a defined territory and a sovereign government. The concept of a nation state plays a significant role in shaping the political, social, and cultural dynamics of a country.

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