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What is the role of NAD+ in cellular respiration ?
  • a)
    It functions as an enzymes
  • b)
    It functions as an electron carrier
  • c)
    It is a nucleotide source for ATP synthesis
  • d)
    It is the final electron acceptor for anaerobic respiration
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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NAD+ in Cellular Respiration
NAD+ plays a crucial role in cellular respiration as an electron carrier. Here's how it functions in this process:

1. Electron Carrier
During cellular respiration, NAD+ accepts electrons from glucose and other organic molecules that are broken down in the process. These electrons are then transferred to the electron transport chain, where they are used to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.

2. Redox Reactions
NAD+ functions in redox reactions, where it is reduced to NADH by accepting a pair of electrons along with a proton. This reduction of NAD+ to NADH allows it to carry the electrons to the electron transport chain for ATP production.

3. Recycling
After NAD+ accepts electrons and becomes NADH, it can be recycled back to NAD+ through the process of oxidative phosphorylation. This recycling ensures that NAD+ is continuously available to accept more electrons and participate in cellular respiration.

4. ATP Production
By shuttling electrons from the breakdown of glucose to the electron transport chain, NAD+ plays a key role in the production of ATP, the energy currency of the cell. The electrons carried by NADH ultimately drive the synthesis of ATP through the process of oxidative phosphorylation.
In conclusion, NAD+ functions as an electron carrier in cellular respiration, playing a vital role in the generation of ATP, the energy required for various cellular processes. Its ability to accept, carry, and donate electrons makes it essential for the efficient functioning of the respiratory chain.
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What is the role of NAD+ in cellular respiration ?a)It functions as an enzymesb)It functions as an electron carrierc)It is a nucleotide source for ATP synthesisd)It is the final electron acceptor for anaerobic respirationCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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